LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · neutersecond declension

sēbum

sēbum n (genitive sēbī)
Classical[ˈseː.bũː]Ecclesiastical[ˈsɛː.bum]

Meaning

  1. tallow, grease
  2. suet
  3. hard animal fat

Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominativesēbumsēba
cēpae
genitivesēbī
cēpae
sēbōrum
cēpārum
dativesēbō
cēpae
sēbīs
cēpīs
accusativesēbum
cēpam
sēba
cēpās
ablativesēbōsēbīs
cēpīs
vocativesēbumsēba
cēpae

sēbum (sēvum; cf. the letter B; and Freund ad Cic. Mil. p. 34), i, n.,
I. tallow, suet, grease (syn.: adeps, pingue), Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 31; Col. 7, 5, 13; Plin. 11, 37, 85, § 212; Pall. 1, 41, 3; Veg. 4, 1, 8; Ser. Samm. 41, 763.

Origins

From Proto-Indo-European *seyb- (“to pour out”), whence also (through Proto-Germanic) sāpō.

Elsewhere
  • Englishsebum
  • Frenchsébum
  • Romaniansebumfrom French sébum
  • Italiansebo
  • Esperantosebo
Insular Romance
  • Sardiniansebu
  • Sardinianseu
Italo-Dalmatian
  • Italiansevo
  • Italiansego
  • Neapolitansivo
  • Siciliansivu
  • Venetanseo
  • Venetansef
Northern Gallo-Romance
  • Frenchsuiffrom Old French seu
  • Englishsuetfrom Old French seu
  • Franco-Provençalsuiffrom Franco-Provençal sieu
  • Franco-Provençalsueiffrom Franco-Provençal sieu
  • Scotsshuetfrom Old French seu
Southern Gallo-Romance
  • Catalansèu
  • Occitanseu
Ibero-Romance
  • Portuguesesebofrom Old Galician-Portuguese sevo
  • Spanishsebo
  • Galiciansebofrom Old Galician-Portuguese sevo
Balkano-Romance
  • Romanianseu
  • Aromanianseu
Rhaeto-Romance
  • Friuliansêf
Gallo-Italic
  • Emiliansi
  • Emiliansèi
  • Emiliansè
  • Liguriansêu
  • Liguriansêvo
  • Liguriansêio
  • Lombardsef
  • Lombardsif
  • Lombardseu
  • Piedmontesesèiv

Quick answers

What does sēbum mean in Latin?
sēbum, a noun, means “tallow, grease; suet; hard animal fat”.
What is the genitive of sēbum?
The genitive singular is sēbī. sēbum is neuter, second declension.
How do you pronounce sēbum?
In classical Latin, [ˈseː.bũː]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [ˈsɛː.bum].