noun · femininefirst declension
scutula
scutula f (genitive scutulae)
Classical[ˈskʊ.tʊ.ɫa]Ecclesiastical[ˈskuː.tu.la]
Meaning
- femininea square or diamond-shaped dish or platter
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | scutula | scutulae |
| genitive | scutulae | scutulārum |
| dative | scutulae | scutulīs |
| accusative | scutulam | scutulās |
| ablative | scutulā | scutulīs |
| vocative | scutula | scutulae |
scŭtŭla, ae, f. dim. scutra; cf. scutella.
I. Lit., a little dish or platter of a nearly square form (cf. lanx), Cato, R. R. 68, 1; Mart. 11, 31, 19; 8, 71, 7.—
II. Transf., of figures thus shaped, a diamond-, rhomb-, or lozenge-shaped figure:
(pavimenta) si sectilia sunt, nulli gradus in scutulis aut trigonis aut quadratis seu favis exstent, Vitr. 7, 1; so of a tesselated floor, Pall. 1, 9, 5; of checkered stuffs, Plin. 8, 48, 74, § 196 (cf. scutulatus); id. 17, 16, 26, § 118.—Of the shape of a country: formam totius Britanniae eloquentissimi auctores oblongae scutulae vel bipenni assimulavere, Tac. Agr. 10.—Of a patch on the eye, for a disguise: scutula ob oculos lanea, Plaut. Mil. 4, 4, 42.scŭtŭla (in a Greek orthog. scў-tăla or scўtălē; v. II. and III.), ae, f., = σκυτάλη (a staff, stick).
I. A wooden roller or cylinder:
quattuor biremes, subjectis scutulis, impulsas vectibus in interiorem partem transduxit, Caes. B. C. 3, 40, 4.—II. A secret writing, secret letter among the Lacedaemonians (it being written on a slip of papyrus wrapped round a σκυτάλη; pure Lat. clava):
scytala, Nep. Paus. 3, 4: scytale, Aus. Ep. 23, 23; cf. Gell. 17, 9, 15 (written as Greek, Cic. Att. 10, 10, 3, habes σκυτάλην Λακωνικήν).—III. A cylindrical snake (of equal thickness throughout), Plin. 82, 5, 19, § 53; Luc. 9, 717; Sol. 27, § 30; cf. Col. 6, 17. 1.
Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
scutula ae, f dim.
scutra, a flat dish, a diamond-shaped figure, lozenge, rhombus : formam Britanniae scutulae adsimulare, Ta.
scutula (scyt-) ae, f
, σκυτάλη, a wooden roller, cylinder: biremīs, subiectis scutulis, traduxit, Cs.—A secret writing (on a slip of papyrus, wrapped around a scutala), N.
Origins
Seemingly a back-formation from scutella, the diminutive of scutra (“tray; dish; platter”).
Descendants
- Koine Greekσκότουλᾰ