verbthird conjugation, no perfect stem
sallō
sallō (present infinitive sallere, supine salsum)
Classical[ˈsal.loː]Ecclesiastical[ˈsal.lo]
Meaning
- transitiveto salt
Succidia ab suibus cedendis: nam id pecus primum occidere coeperunt domini et ut servarent sallere.
1938 translation by Roland G. Kent Succidia ‘leg of pork’ is said from sues caedendae ‘the cutting up of the swine’; for this was the first domestic animal that the owners began to slaughter and to salt in order to keep the meat unspoiled.116 BCE – 27 BCE, Marcus Terentius Varro, De Lingua Latina 5.110An non in magni illius Catonis libro, qui de agri cultura est editus, scripta sunt permulta similia, ut haec, quem ad modum placentam facere oporteat, quo pacto libum, qua ratione pernas sallere?
1934 translation by W. D. Hooper and Harrison Boyd Ash Why, are there not many such items in the book of the renowned Cato, which he published on the subject of agriculture, such as his recipes for placenta, for libum, and for the salting of hams?116 BCE – 27 BCE, Marcus Terentius Varro, Rerum rusticarum 1.2.28.9
Conjugation conjugation 3 no-perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | sallō | sallēbam | sallam | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | sallis | sallēbās | sallēs | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | sallit | sallēbat | sallet | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | sallimus | sallēbāmus | sallēmus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | sallitis | sallēbātis | sallētis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | sallunt | sallēbant | sallent | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | sallam | sallerem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | sallās | sallerēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | sallat | salleret | — | — |
| 1st pl. | sallāmus | sallerēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | sallātis | sallerētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | sallant | sallerent | — | — |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | sallor | sallēbar | sallar |
| 2nd sg. | salleris sallere | sallēbāris sallēbāre | sallēris sallēre |
| 3rd sg. | sallitur | sallēbātur | sallētur |
| 1st pl. | sallimur | sallēbāmur | sallēmur |
| 2nd pl. | salliminī | sallēbāminī | sallēminī |
| 3rd pl. | salluntur | sallēbantur | sallentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | sallar | sallerer |
| 2nd sg. | sallāris sallāre | sallerēris sallerēre |
| 3rd sg. | sallātur | sallerētur |
| 1st pl. | sallāmur | sallerēmur |
| 2nd pl. | sallāminī | sallerēminī |
| 3rd pl. | sallantur | sallerentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | salle | sallere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | sallite | salliminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | sallitō | sallitor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | sallitō | sallitor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | sallitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | salluntō | salluntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | sallere | sallī |
| perfect infinitive | — | salsum esse |
| future infinitive | salsūrum esse | salsum īrī |
| present participle | sallēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | salsus |
| future participle | salsūrus | sallendus sallundus |
gerundsallendī, sallendō, sallendumsupinesalsum, salsū
sallo and sălo, ĕre, v. 1. salio.
Origins
From Proto-Italic *saldō, a suffixed derivative of Proto-Indo-European *sḗh₂l (source of Latin sāl).