LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · femininefirst declension

rūta

rūta f (genitive rūtae)
Classical[ˈruː.ta]Ecclesiastical[ˈruː.ta]

Meaning

  1. rue (bitter herb)

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominativerūtarūtae
genitiverūtaerūtārum
dativerūtaerūtīs
accusativerūtamrūtās
ablativerūtārūtīs
vocativerūtarūtae

rŭta caesa, v. ruo, P. a.
rūta, ae, f., = ῥυτή (cf. Varr. L. L. 5, § 103 Müll.),
I. a bitter herb, rue.
I. Lit., Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 3; Col. 11, 3, 38; 12, 7, 5; Plin. 19, 8, 45, § 156; 20, 13, 51, § 131; Ov. R. Am. 801; Mart. 11, 31, 17; 52, 8.—*
II. Trop., bitterness, unpleasantness: cras exspecto Leptam, ad cujus rutam pulegio mihi tui sermonis utendum est, Cic. Fam. 16, 23, 2.

Origins

From Ancient Greek ῥῡτή (rhūtḗ), from a Peloponnesian language.

Descendants
  • Catalanruda
  • Italianruta
  • Frenchruefrom Old French rue
  • Englishruefrom Old French rue
  • Portuguesearruda
  • Romanianrută
  • Spanishruda
  • Dalmatianroita
  • Friulianrude
  • Irishrúfrom Old French rue

Quick answers

What does rūta mean in Latin?
rūta, a noun, means “rue (bitter herb)”.
What is the genitive of rūta?
The genitive singular is rūtae. rūta is feminine, first declension.
How do you pronounce rūta?
In classical Latin, [ˈruː.ta]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [ˈruː.ta].