noun · masculinefourth declension
rictus
rictus m (genitive rictūs)
Classical[ˈrɪk.tʊs]Ecclesiastical[ˈrik.tus]
Meaning
- masculinethe gaping of a mouth, as when laughing or yawning; (of animals) gaping jaws
[…] in lapidem rictus serpentis apertos
[…] he hardens the snake's gaping jaws into stone and freezes its mouth, wide open, as it was.8 CE, Ovidius, Metamorphoses 11.59–60
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
ōs apertum animālisrictus -ūs (m) — in Metamorphoses I, ch. 4, 9, 22
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | rictus | rictūs ricta |
| genitive | rictūs rictī | rictuum rictōrum |
| dative | rictuī rictō | rictibus rictīs |
| accusative | rictum | rictūs ricta |
| ablative | rictū rictō | rictibus rictīs |
| vocative | rictus | rictūs ricta |
rictus, ūs, m. (collat, form rictum, i, n., Lucr. 6, 1195; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 94; plur. ricta, Lucr. 5, 1064; cf. Non. 221, 18 sq.) [ringor],
I. the aperture of the mouth, the mouth wide open (esp. for laughing; class.; cf. hiatus): rictus parvissimus, Varr. ap. Non. 456, 9; Lucil. Titin. and Pompon. ib.; Lucr. 6, 1195; Cic. l. l.; Quint. 1, 11, 9; Suet. Claud. 30; Flor. 3, 11 fin.; Hor. S. 1, 10, 7; Juv. 10, 230 al.—Plur., Ov. A. A. 3, 283; id. M. 11, 126.—Of animals, gaping, distended jaws, Ov. M. 1, 741; 2, 481; Juv. 10, 272.— Plur., Lucr. 5, 1064; Ov. M. 3, 674; 4, 97; 6, 378; 11, 59; 14, 65 et saep.—
Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
rictus ūs, m n
RIC-, the aperture of the mouth, mouth opened wide : risu diducere rictum Auditoris, H.: per rictūs fluitare, O.: Contrahitur rictus, gaping jaws , O.: rictūs serpentis apertos Congelat, O.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin rictus From ringor (“to gape, show one's teeth, snarl; to be vexed”) + -tus (action noun forming suffix).
Descendants
- Englishrictus
- Frenchrictus
- Portuguesericto
- Spanishrictus