noun · masculinesecond declension
raphanus
raphanus m (genitive raphanī)
Classical[ˈra.pʰa.nʊs]Ecclesiastical[ˈraː.fa.nus]
Meaning
- masculineradish
[…] raphanum in locō stercorātō bene aut in locō crassō seritō.
Plant radish in a well-manured place, or a place with rich soil.ca. 160 BC, Marcus Porcius Cato, De agri cultura 35
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | raphanus | raphanī |
| genitive | raphanī | raphanōrum |
| dative | raphanō | raphanīs |
| accusative | raphanum | raphanōs |
| ablative | raphanō | raphanīs |
| vocative | raphane | raphanī |
răphănus, i, m. (f., Pall. 9, 5), = ῥάφανος,
I. a radish, Plin. 19, 5, 26, § 78 sqq.; 20, 4, 12, § 22; Col. 11, 3, 47; 59; Cato, R. R. 35, 2; Cat. 15, 19.
Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
raphanus ī, m
, ράφανος, a radish, Ct.
Origins
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ῥάφανος (rháphanos), perhaps related to ῥάπυς (rhápus), ῥάφυς (rháphus, “turnip”).
Ibero-Romance
- Portugueserabom
- Portugueserabo
- Portugueserábão
- Spanishrábanofrom Old Spanish rávano
- Portugueserábanofrom Old Spanish rávano
- Galicianravo
Gallo-Romance
- Catalanrave
- Occitanrafe
- Occitanrave
- Old Frenchrafle
Italo-Romance
- Italianrafano
- Sicilianrafanu
Gallo-Italic
- Ligurianrafàn
- Piedmonteseràfan
Borrowings
- Esperantorafano
- Middle Frenchrafan
- Middle Frenchrafane