noun · neutersecond declension
quālum
quālum n (genitive quālī)
Meaning
- a basket press, press basket
qualos, per quos vinum defluit, qui et ipsi a colando dicti sunt the press baskets, through which the wine flows, the name is from colando (cōlō (“to filter, strain”)
c. 4th-5th century, Servius Honoratus, In Vergilii Georgica commentarii - a wool basket
- a fruit or harvest hamper
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | quālum | quāla |
| genitive | quālī | quālōrum |
| dative | quālō | quālīs |
| accusative | quālum | quāla quālōs |
| ablative | quālō | quālīs |
| vocative | quālum quāle | quāla |
quālum, i, n., and quālus, i, m.,
I. a wicker basket or hamper, for various purposes; a fruit-hamper, wool-basket, winestrainer, etc. (cf. colum).
1. Neutr.:
quala satoria, Cato, R. R. 11, 5; so, quala, id. ib. 23, 1: mundissima, Col. 7, 3, 9.— 2. Masc.:
in qualos pertusos propagari, Cato, R. R. 52, 1: spisso vimine qualos, Verg. G. 2, 241 Serv.; so Hor. C. 3, 12, 4: saligneus, Col. 9, 15, 12; 8, 3, 4: vindemiatorii, Dig. 33, 7, 8 pr.; Pall. 4, 10.Origins
Probably from the same root of Proto-Slavic *košь (“basket”). De Vaan finds a connection with the root of quatiō (“to shake, brandish”) conceivable. Perhaps related with cōlum (“strainer”).