verbfirst conjugation
prōflō
prōflō (present infinitive prōflāre, perfect active prōflāvī, supine prōflātum)
Classical[ˈproː.fɫoː]Ecclesiastical[ˈprɔː.flo]
Meaning
- transitiveto blow forth, breathe out, exhale; (by extension) to emit, belch out
Prima movet Cacus conlata proelia dextra remque ferox saxis stipitibusque gerit. Quis ubi nil agitur, patrias male fortis ad artes confugit, et flammas ore sonante vomit; quas quotiens proflat, spirare Typhoea credas
8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 1.569–574[…]: urit fera corda Menoeceus; nulla patri requies, illum quaeritque tenetque; illum sanguineos proflantem pectore riuos
c. 45 CE – 96 CE, Statius, Thebais 11.264–267 - transitiveto blow forth, breathe out, exhale; (by extension) to emit, belch out
irās prōflāre
to puff and blow, fret, fumeSīc memorat uōcemque premit, simul ēnse superbum Rhamnētem adgreditur, quī forte tapētibus altīs exstrūctus tōtō prōflābat pectore somnum,[…]
29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 9.324–326 - transitiveto melt, to liquefy by blowing
Sequens temperatura statuaria est eademque tabularis hoc modo: massa proflatur in primis, mox in proflatum additur tertia portio aeris collectanei, hoc est ex usu coempti. Peculiare in eo condimentum attritu domiti et consuetudine nitoris veluti mansuefacti. Miscentur et plumbi argentarii pondo duodena ac selibrae centenis proflati.
77 CE – 79 CE, Plinius Maior, Naturalis Historia 34.20.97 - transitiveto puff out
Denique ipse etiam hilarior pro virili parte, ne praesenti negotio ut alienus discreparem, porrectius auribus proflatisque naribus rudivi fortiter, immo tonanti clamore personui.
c. 125 CE – 180 CE, Apuleius, Metamorphoses 7.13
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prōflō | prōflābam | prōflābō | prōflāvī | prōflāveram | prōflāverō |
| 2nd sg. | prōflās | prōflābās | prōflābis | prōflāvistī | prōflāverās | prōflāveris |
| 3rd sg. | prōflat | prōflābat | prōflābit | prōflāvit | prōflāverat | prōflāverit |
| 1st pl. | prōflāmus | prōflābāmus | prōflābimus | prōflāvimus | prōflāverāmus | prōflāverimus |
| 2nd pl. | prōflātis | prōflābātis | prōflābitis | prōflāvistis | prōflāverātis | prōflāveritis |
| 3rd pl. | prōflant | prōflābant | prōflābunt | prōflāvērunt prōflāvēre | prōflāverant | prōflāverint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prōflem | prōflārem | prōflāverim | prōflāvissem |
| 2nd sg. | prōflēs | prōflārēs | prōflāverīs | prōflāvissēs |
| 3rd sg. | prōflet | prōflāret | prōflāverit | prōflāvisset |
| 1st pl. | prōflēmus | prōflārēmus | prōflāverīmus | prōflāvissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | prōflētis | prōflārētis | prōflāverītis | prōflāvissētis |
| 3rd pl. | prōflent | prōflārent | prōflāverint | prōflāvissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prōflor | prōflābar | prōflābor |
| 2nd sg. | prōflāris prōflāre | prōflābāris prōflābāre | prōflāberis prōflābere |
| 3rd sg. | prōflātur | prōflābātur | prōflābitur |
| 1st pl. | prōflāmur | prōflābāmur | prōflābimur |
| 2nd pl. | prōflāminī | prōflābāminī | prōflābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | prōflantur | prōflābantur | prōflābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prōfler | prōflārer |
| 2nd sg. | prōflēris prōflēre | prōflārēris prōflārēre |
| 3rd sg. | prōflētur | prōflārētur |
| 1st pl. | prōflēmur | prōflārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | prōflēminī | prōflārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | prōflentur | prōflārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | prōflā | prōflāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | prōflāte | prōflāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | prōflātō | prōflātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | prōflātō | prōflātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | prōflātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | prōflantō | prōflantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | prōflāre | prōflārī |
| perfect infinitive | prōflāvisse | prōflātum esse |
| future infinitive | prōflātūrum esse | prōflātum īrī |
| present participle | prōflāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | prōflātus prōflāta, prōflātā, prōflātae, prōflātam, prōflātārum, prōflātās, prōflātī, prōflātōrum, prōflātōs |
| future participle | prōflātūrus | prōflandus |
gerundprōflandī, prōflandō, prōflandumsupineprōflātum, prōflātū
prō-flo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,
I. to blow forth, breathe out.
I. Lit. (poet.):
leo proflat ferus ore calores, Q. Cic. poët. ap. Aus. Ecl.: flammas, Ov. F. 1, 573; Val. Fl. 7, 571: pectore sanguineos rivos, Stat. Th. 11, 266.—B. Transf., to melt, liquefy by blowing (postAug.): massa proflatur in primis, mox in proflatum additur, etc., Plin. 34, 9, 20, § 97. —
II. Trop., to blow or breathe out (poet. and post-Aug.):
noctem Tartaream pectore, Val. Fl. 6, 435: toto proflabat pectore somnum, i.e. was snoring, Verg. A. 9, 326: iras, i.e. to puff and blow, to fret, fume, Plin. 8, 4, 5, § 9.—B. To puff out:
nares, App. M. 7, p. 193, 29.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
prō-flō āvī, —, āre,
to blow forth, breathe out: flammas, O.—Fig.: pectore somnum, i. e. the heavy breathing of sleep, V.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*per-der.?
- Proto-Indo-European*per-der.?
- Proto-Indo-European*pér
- Proto-Indo-European*pró
- Proto-Indo-European*pro-
- Proto-Italic*pro-
- Latinprōflō
Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- Proto-Indo-European *-eh₁- Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₁-der. Proto-Italic *flāōder. Latin flō Latin prōflō From prō- + flō.