verbthird conjugation
prōcūdō
prōcūdō (present infinitive prōcūdere, perfect active prōcūdī, supine prōcūsum)
Classical[proːˈkuː.dɔ]Ecclesiastical[proˈkuː.do]
Meaning
- to fashion by hammering, to make by hammering
- to hammer out, forge
- to form, produce
Conjugation conjugation 3
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prōcūdō | prōcūdēbam | prōcūdam | prōcūdī | prōcūderam | prōcūderō |
| 2nd sg. | prōcūdis | prōcūdēbās | prōcūdēs | prōcūdistī | prōcūderās | prōcūderis |
| 3rd sg. | prōcūdit | prōcūdēbat | prōcūdet | prōcūdit | prōcūderat | prōcūderit |
| 1st pl. | prōcūdimus | prōcūdēbāmus | prōcūdēmus | prōcūdimus | prōcūderāmus | prōcūderimus |
| 2nd pl. | prōcūditis | prōcūdēbātis | prōcūdētis | prōcūdistis | prōcūderātis | prōcūderitis |
| 3rd pl. | prōcūdunt | prōcūdēbant | prōcūdent | prōcūdērunt prōcūdēre | prōcūderant | prōcūderint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prōcūdam | prōcūderem | prōcūderim | prōcūdissem |
| 2nd sg. | prōcūdās | prōcūderēs | prōcūderīs | prōcūdissēs |
| 3rd sg. | prōcūdat | prōcūderet | prōcūderit | prōcūdisset |
| 1st pl. | prōcūdāmus | prōcūderēmus | prōcūderīmus | prōcūdissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | prōcūdātis | prōcūderētis | prōcūderītis | prōcūdissētis |
| 3rd pl. | prōcūdant | prōcūderent | prōcūderint | prōcūdissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prōcūdor | prōcūdēbar | prōcūdar |
| 2nd sg. | prōcūderis prōcūdere | prōcūdēbāris prōcūdēbāre | prōcūdēris prōcūdēre |
| 3rd sg. | prōcūditur | prōcūdēbātur | prōcūdētur |
| 1st pl. | prōcūdimur | prōcūdēbāmur | prōcūdēmur |
| 2nd pl. | prōcūdiminī | prōcūdēbāminī | prōcūdēminī |
| 3rd pl. | prōcūduntur | prōcūdēbantur | prōcūdentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prōcūdar | prōcūderer |
| 2nd sg. | prōcūdāris prōcūdāre | prōcūderēris prōcūderēre |
| 3rd sg. | prōcūdātur | prōcūderētur |
| 1st pl. | prōcūdāmur | prōcūderēmur |
| 2nd pl. | prōcūdāminī | prōcūderēminī |
| 3rd pl. | prōcūdantur | prōcūderentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | prōcūde | prōcūdere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | prōcūdite | prōcūdiminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | prōcūditō | prōcūditor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | prōcūditō | prōcūditor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | prōcūditōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | prōcūduntō | prōcūduntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | prōcūdere | prōcūdī |
| perfect infinitive | prōcūdisse | prōcūsum esse |
| future infinitive | prōcūsūrum esse | prōcūsum īrī |
| present participle | prōcūdēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | prōcūsus prōcūsa, prōcūsā, prōcūsae, prōcūsam, prōcūsārum, prōcūsās, prōcūse, prōcūsī, prōcūsīs, prōcūsō, prōcūsōrum, prōcūsōs |
| future participle | prōcūsūrus prōcūsūra, prōcūsūrā, prōcūsūrae, prōcūsūram, prōcūsūrārum, prōcūsūrās, prōcūsūre, prōcūsūrī, prōcūsūrīs, prōcūsūrō, prōcūsūrōrum, prōcūsūrōs, prōcūsūrum | prōcūdendus prōcūdundus, prōcūdenda, prōcūdendā, prōcūdendae, prōcūdendam, prōcūdendārum, prōcūdendās, prōcūdende, prōcūdendīs, prōcūdendōrum, prōcūdendōs |
gerundprōcūdendī, prōcūdendō, prōcūdendumsupineprōcūsum, prōcūsū
prō-cūdo, di, sum, 3, v. a.,
I. to fashion or make by hammering, to forge a thing.
A. Lit. (poet.):
in acuta et tenuia posse Mucronum duci fastigia procudendo, Lucr. 5, 1265: enses, Hor C. 4, 15, 19: vomeris obtusi dentem, Verg. G. 1, 261.—2. Transf., in gen., to bring forth, produce:
ignem, Lucr. 2, 1115: prolem propagando, id. 5, 856.—B. Trop., to form, cultirate (rare but class.): legendo et scribendo vitam procudito, Varr. ap. Non. 156, 28:
non solum acuenda nobis, neque procudenda lingua est, sed, etc., Cic. de Or. 3, 30, 121: ingenium, Amm. 15, 2, 8.—2. Transf., in gen., to forge, contrive, bring forth, produce (ante-class.): haec mihi incus est; procudam ego hinc hodie multos dolos, to forge artifices, Plaut. Ps. 2, 2, 20:
voluptatem, Lucr. 3, 1081.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
prō-cūdō dī, sus, ere,
to fashion by hammering, forge: ensīs, H.: vomeris obtusi dentem, V. —Fig.: procudenda lingua est, to be fashioned.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*per-der.?
- Proto-Indo-European*per-der.?
- Proto-Indo-European*pér
- Latinprōcūdō
Proto-Indo-European *próder. Proto-Italic *prō Latin prō Latin cūdō Latin prōcūdō From prō (“for”) + cūdō (“pound”).