noun · masculinethird declension
oscen
oscen m or f (genitive oscinis)
Classical[ˈɔs.kɛn]Ecclesiastical[ˈɔʃ.ʃen]
Meaning
- femininemasculineany bird by whose song or cries (rather than flight) augurs divined omens
Coordinate term: praepes
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | oscen | oscinēs |
| genitive | oscinis | oscinum |
| dative | oscinī | oscinibus |
| accusative | oscinem | oscinēs |
| ablative | oscine | oscinibus |
| vocative | oscen | oscinēs |
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- aves (alites, oscines) addīcunt alicui (opp. abdicunt aliquid)
- the omens are favourable to some one.
oscen, ĭnis, m. (but f. ap. Varr. L. L. 6, 7, 67; Plin. 10, 19, 22, § 43) [obscen, from obs-cano],
I. a singing-bird, esp. in the auspices; a divining-bird, from whose notes auguries were taken (e. g. the raven, crow, owl): aves aut oscines sunt, aut praepetes: oscines, quae ore futura praedicunt;
praepetes, quae volatu augurium significant, Serv. Verg. A. 3, 361; Cic. Fam. 6, 6, 13: oscinem corvum prece suscitabo, Hor. C. 3, 27, 11; Plin. 10, 19, 22, § 43; App. de Deo Soc. p. 45, 29: Phoebeius, i. e. the crow metamorphosed by Phœbus, Aus. Idyll. 11, 15.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
ōscen inis, m
1 CAN-, a singing-bird, divining bird, bird of augury: e cantu sinistro oscinis: oscinem corvum prece suscitabo, H.
Origins
Alteration of an earlier *opscen, from ops- + -cen (“singer”).