verbthird conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems
obsīdō
obsīdō (present infinitive obsīdere)
Classical[ɔpˈsiː.doː]Ecclesiastical[obˈsiː.do]
Meaning
- transitiveto beset, besiege, blockade
Conjugation conjugation 3 perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | obsīdō | obsīdēbam | obsīdam | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | obsīdis | obsīdēbās | obsīdēs | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | obsīdit | obsīdēbat | obsīdet | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | obsīdimus | obsīdēbāmus | obsīdēmus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | obsīditis | obsīdēbātis | obsīdētis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | obsīdunt | obsīdēbant | obsīdent | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | obsīdam | obsīderem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | obsīdās | obsīderēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | obsīdat | obsīderet | — | — |
| 1st pl. | obsīdāmus | obsīderēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | obsīdātis | obsīderētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | obsīdant | obsīderent | — | — |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | obsīde | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | obsīdite | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | obsīditō | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | obsīditō | — |
| fut. 2nd pl. | obsīditōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | obsīduntō | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | obsīdere | — |
| present participle | obsīdēns | — |
gerundobsīdendī, obsīdendō, obsīdendum
ob-sīdo, ĕre,
I. v. a., to beset, invest, besiege, blockade (mostly poet.): ne auriculam obsidat caries, ne vermiculique, Lucil. ap. Non. 21, 25:
vias oculorum, Lucr. 4, 351: certas partes, id. 4, 1092: pontem, Sall. C. 45, 2 Kritz N. cr.: portas, Verg. A. 9, 159: Italos fines, to occupy, take possession of, id. ib. 7, 334: praedator cupit immensos obsidere campos, Tib. 2, 3, 41: Troica moenia, Cat. 64, 345.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
ob-sīdō —, —, ere,
to beset, invest, besiege, blockade: pontem, S.: excubiis portas, V.: Italos finīs, take possession of, V.: campos, i. e. to buy, Tb.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *sed- Proto-Indo-European *sísdeti Proto-Italic *sizdō Latin sīdō Latin obsīdō From ob- + sīdō (“to sit down, settle”).