mōrigeror
Meaning
- deponentto comply with, gratify, humor, endeavour to please
Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Parere · Obedire · Dicto audientem esse · Obsequi · Obsecundare · Morigerari · Obtemperare
Parere, obedire and dicto audientem esse, denote obedience as an obligation, and a state of duty and subjection; parere, in a lower relation, as that of a servant to his master, a subject to his sovereign, in opp. to imperare, Cic. Fam. ix. 25; obedire, obœdire, in a freer relation, as that of an inferior to his superior, of a citizen to the law and magistrate; dicto audientem esse, in a relation of the greatest subordination, as that of a soldier to his general, as to obey orders; whereas obsequi, obsecundare, obtemperare, and morigerari, as an act of free will. The obsequens and obsecundans obey from love and complaisance, showing their readiness to obey; the morigerans and obtemperans, from persuasion, esteem, or fear, evincing their conformity to another’s will. Hirt. B. Afr. 51. Jubæ barbaro potius obedientem fuisse quam nuntio Scipionis obtemperasse. Cic. Cæc. 18. Man. 16. Tac. H. ii. 14. Parata non arma modo sed obsequium et parendi amor; that is, readiness to obey, from respect and love to the general, and from taking a pleasure in obedience, from a feeling that without order and subordination their cause could not be upheld. Cic. Orat. 71. Dum tibi roganti voluerim obsequi; comp. with Fam. ix. 25. Obtemperare cogito præceptis tuis. (v. 271.)
Conjugation conjugation 1 deponent
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | mōrigeror | mōrigerābar | mōrigerābor | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | mōrigerāris mōrigerāre | mōrigerābāris mōrigerābāre | mōrigerāberis mōrigerābere | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | mōrigerātur | mōrigerābātur | mōrigerābitur | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | mōrigerāmur | mōrigerābāmur | mōrigerābimur | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | mōrigerāminī | mōrigerābāminī | mōrigerābiminī | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | mōrigerantur | mōrigerābantur | mōrigerābuntur | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | mōrigerer | mōrigerārer | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | mōrigerēris mōrigerēre | mōrigerārēris mōrigerārēre | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | mōrigerētur | mōrigerārētur | — | — |
| 1st pl. | mōrigerēmur | mōrigerārēmur | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | mōrigerēminī | mōrigerārēminī | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | mōrigerentur | mōrigerārentur | — | — |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | mōrigerāre | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | mōrigerāminī | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | mōrigerātor | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | mōrigerātor | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | mōrigerantor | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | mōrigerārī | — |
| perfect infinitive | mōrigerātum esse | — |
| future infinitive | mōrigerātūrum esse | — |
| present participle | mōrigerāns | — |
| perfect participle | mōrigerātus | — |
| future participle | mōrigerātūrus | mōrigerandus |
class.): nunc si servitus evenit, ei vos morigerari mos bonus est, to accommodate yourself to it, Plaut. Capt. 2, 1, 4: adulescenti, Ter. Ad. 2, 2, 9: voluptati aurium morigerari debet oratio, * Cic. Or. 48, 159. —Esp., in mal. part., ore = fellare, Suet. Tib. 44.!*? Act. collat. form, mōrĭgĕro, āre: dum mihi morigero, Plaut. Am. 3, 3, 26.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *meh₁-der. Proto-Italic *mōs Latin mōs Latin -i- Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- Proto-Italic *gezō Latin gerō Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Italic *-os Archaic Latin -os Latin -us Latin mōrigerus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -or Latin mōrigeror From mōrigerus (“compliant, obsequious”) + -or.
- Catalanmorigerar
- Italianmorigerare
- Spanishmorigerar