proper noun · femininefirst declension
Messēnē
Messēnē f sg (genitive Messēnēs)
Classical[mɛsˈseː.neː]Ecclesiastical[mesˈsɛː.ne]
Meaning
- The capital of Messenia, built under the direction of Epaminondas
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Messēnē | — |
| genitive | Messēnēs | — |
| dative | Messēnae | — |
| accusative | Messēnēn | — |
| ablative | Messēnē | — |
| vocative | Messēnē | — |
| locative | Messēnēs | — |
Messēnē, ēs, or Messēna (Messāna), ae, f., = Μεσσήνη,
I. the capital of Messenia, in the Peloponnesus, on the river Pamisos, now Maura-Matia, Mel. 2, 3, 4; Plin. 4, 5, 7, § 15; Nep. Ep. 8; id. Pel. 4; Liv. 36, 31, 1; 32, 21, 23; Ov. M. 6, 417; cf. Messana, II.—Hence, Messēnĭus (Messā-nĭus), a, um, adj., = Μεσσήνιος, Messeni an:
Messenia arva (al. Messania), Ov. M. 2, 679.—II. Subst.
A. Messēnia, ae, f., the country around Messene, Plin. 4, 5, 7, § 15.—
B. Messēnĭi, ōrum, m., the Messenians, Liv. 36, 31.
Origins
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μεσσήνη (Messḗnē).
In the Academy Smith's classical dictionaries
GeographyMesseneMessene (Μεσσήνη: Eth. and Adj. Μεσσήνιος: Adj. Μεσσηνιακός), the later capital of Messenia, built under the direction of Epaminondas in B.C. 369. (Di…Biography & mythologyMesseneMessene (Μεσσήνη), a daughter of Triopas, and wife of Polycaon, whom she induced to take possession of the country which was called after her, Messeni…