LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
verbfirst conjugation

meō

meō (present infinitive meāre, perfect active meāvī, supine meātum)
Classical[ˈme.oː]Ecclesiastical[ˈmɛː.o]

Meaning

  1. to go along, pass or traverse

Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms

Ire · Meare · Gradiri · Ingredi · Incedere · Vadere

1. Ire and meare denote to go, in the most general sense, as motion from one place to another; ire especially applies to persons, in consequence of an act of the will, like ἰέναι; but meare (from ἀμεύω) especially to beasts, ships, rivers, stars, as mere mechanical motion, in which reason has no share, like φοιτᾶν; whereas gradiri and ingredi, incedere and vadere, with particular accessory notions in regard to the manner of going; gradiri and ingredi, in a quiet manner, and with a regular measured step, in opp. to serpere, currere, stare; Cic. N. D. ii. 47. Att. ii. 23, like βαδίζειν; incedere, in a proud manner, and with a graceful measured step, as in a procession and march, in opp. to ambulare; Sen. N. Q. vii. 31, like ἐμβαίνειν; and vadere (ἐλθεῖν?) with alacrity and a quick step, as in travelling, and in attacking the enemy, in opp. to repere? like χωρεῖν; Thuc. v. 70. 2. Ingressus means going in general; incessus a manner of going peculiar to the individual, and by which he is known as well as by his physiognomy. Ingressus is purely physical; incessus is moral and characteristic. (iv. 53.)

Conjugation conjugation 1

active indicative
formpresentimperfectfutureperfectpluperfectfut. perfect
1st sg.meōmeābammeābōmeāvīmeāverammeāverō
meārō
2nd sg.meāsmeābāsmeābismeāvistī
meāstī
meāverās
meārās
meāveris
3rd sg.meatmeābatmeābitmeāvitmeāverat
meārat
meāverit
meārit
1st pl.meāmusmeābāmusmeābimusmeāvimusmeāverāmusmeāverimus
meārimus
2nd pl.meātismeābātismeābitismeāvistis
meāstis
meāverātis
meārātis
meāveritis
meāritis
3rd pl.meantmeābantmeābuntmeāvērunt
meāvēre, meārunt
meāverant
meārant
meāverint
meārint
active subjunctive
active subjunctive
formpresentimperfectperfectpluperfect
1st sg.meemmeāremmeāverim
meārim
meāvissem
meāssem
2nd sg.meēsmeārēsmeāverīsmeāvissēs
meāssēs
3rd sg.meetmeāretmeāverit
meārit
meāvisset
meāsset
1st pl.meēmusmeārēmusmeāverīmus
meārīmus
meāvissēmus
meāssēmus
2nd pl.meētismeārētismeāverītis
meārītis
meāvissētis
meāssētis
3rd pl.meentmeārentmeāverint
meārint
meāvissent
meāssent
passive indicative
passive indicative
formpresentimperfectfuture
1st sg.meormeābarmeābor
2nd sg.meāris
meāre
meābāris
meābāre
meāberis
meābere
3rd sg.meāturmeābāturmeābitur
1st pl.meāmurmeābāmurmeābimur
2nd pl.meāminīmeābāminīmeābiminī
3rd pl.meanturmeābanturmeābuntur
passive subjunctive
passive subjunctive
formpresentimperfect
1st sg.meermeārer
2nd sg.meēris
meēre
meārēris
meārēre
3rd sg.meēturmeārētur
1st pl.meēmurmeārēmur
2nd pl.meēminīmeārēminī
3rd pl.meenturmeārentur
imperative
imperative
formactivepassive
pres. 2nd sg.meāmeāre
pres. 2nd pl.meātemeāminī
fut. 2nd sg.meātōmeātor
fut. 3rd sg.meātōmeātor
fut. 2nd pl.meātōte—
fut. 3rd pl.meantōmeantor
infinitives & participles
infinitives & participles
formactivepassive
present infinitivemeāremeārī
perfect infinitivemeāvisse
meāsse
meātum esse
future infinitivemeātūrum essemeātum īrī
present participlemeāns
meante, meantem, meantēs, meantī, meantia, meantibus, meantis, meantīs, meantium
—
perfect participle—meātus
meāta, meātā, meātae, meātam, meātārum, meātās, meātī, meātōrum, meātōs
future participlemeātūrus
meātūra, meātūrā, meātūrae, meātūram, meātūrārum, meātūrās, meātūre, meātūrī, meātūrīs, meātūrō, meātūrōrum, meātūrōs, meātūrum
meandus
meanda, meandā, meandae, meandam, meandārum, meandās, meande, meandīs, meandōrum, meandōs
gerundmeandī, meandō, meandumsupinemeātum, meātū

mĕo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. kindr. with Sanscr. mī, to go,
I. to go, to pass (poet. and in post-Aug. prose): quo simul meāris, Hor. C. 1, 4, 17: in orientem meavisse, Tac. A. 3, 34: meantes exercitus terrere, Quint. 8, 4, 3.—
II. Trop., of inanim. and abstr. things: ita ut vix singula meent plaustra, Plin. 6, 14, 17, § 43: triremes, Tac. A. 4, 5: sidera, Ov. M. 15, 71: sol, Quint. 11, 2, 22: aura, id. 11, 3, 16: vapor per inane vacuum, Lucr. 2, 151: spiritus, Curt. 3, 5, 6: anima diversa in membra, Luc. 3, 640.

Origins

  1. Proto-Indo-European*mey-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*mey-o-
  3. Proto-Italic*mejo-
  4. Latinmeō

From Proto-Italic *mejo-, from the root Proto-Indo-European *h₂mey-. According to De Vaan, it is probably a denominal to a noun from Proto-Indo-European *h₂mey-o- (“change, movement”), a word which has no other Indo-European cognates.

Descendants
  • Italianmeare
  • Romanshir

Quick answers

What does meō mean in Latin?
meō, a verb, means “to go along, pass or traverse”.
What are the principal parts of meō?
meō, meāre, meāvī, meātum (first conjugation).
How do you pronounce meō?
In classical Latin, [ˈme.oː]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [ˈmɛː.o].
Where does meō come from?
Proto-Indo-European *mey- → Proto-Indo-European *mey-o- → Proto-Italic *mejo- → Latin meō.