meō
Meaning
- to go along, pass or traverse
Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Ire · Meare · Gradiri · Ingredi · Incedere · Vadere
1. Ire and meare denote to go, in the most general sense, as motion from one place to another; ire especially applies to persons, in consequence of an act of the will, like ἰέναι; but meare (from ἀμεύω) especially to beasts, ships, rivers, stars, as mere mechanical motion, in which reason has no share, like φοιτᾶν; whereas gradiri and ingredi, incedere and vadere, with particular accessory notions in regard to the manner of going; gradiri and ingredi, in a quiet manner, and with a regular measured step, in opp. to serpere, currere, stare; Cic. N. D. ii. 47. Att. ii. 23, like βαδίζειν; incedere, in a proud manner, and with a graceful measured step, as in a procession and march, in opp. to ambulare; Sen. N. Q. vii. 31, like ἐμβαίνειν; and vadere (ἐλθεῖν?) with alacrity and a quick step, as in travelling, and in attacking the enemy, in opp. to repere? like χωρεῖν; Thuc. v. 70. 2. Ingressus means going in general; incessus a manner of going peculiar to the individual, and by which he is known as well as by his physiognomy. Ingressus is purely physical; incessus is moral and characteristic. (iv. 53.)
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | meō | meābam | meābō | meāvī | meāveram | meāverō meārō |
| 2nd sg. | meās | meābās | meābis | meāvistī meāstī | meāverās meārās | meāveris |
| 3rd sg. | meat | meābat | meābit | meāvit | meāverat meārat | meāverit meārit |
| 1st pl. | meāmus | meābāmus | meābimus | meāvimus | meāverāmus | meāverimus meārimus |
| 2nd pl. | meātis | meābātis | meābitis | meāvistis meāstis | meāverātis meārātis | meāveritis meāritis |
| 3rd pl. | meant | meābant | meābunt | meāvērunt meāvēre, meārunt | meāverant meārant | meāverint meārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | meem | meārem | meāverim meārim | meāvissem meāssem |
| 2nd sg. | meēs | meārēs | meāverīs | meāvissēs meāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | meet | meāret | meāverit meārit | meāvisset meāsset |
| 1st pl. | meēmus | meārēmus | meāverīmus meārīmus | meāvissēmus meāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | meētis | meārētis | meāverītis meārītis | meāvissētis meāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | meent | meārent | meāverint meārint | meāvissent meāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | meor | meābar | meābor |
| 2nd sg. | meāris meāre | meābāris meābāre | meāberis meābere |
| 3rd sg. | meātur | meābātur | meābitur |
| 1st pl. | meāmur | meābāmur | meābimur |
| 2nd pl. | meāminī | meābāminī | meābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | meantur | meābantur | meābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | meer | meārer |
| 2nd sg. | meēris meēre | meārēris meārēre |
| 3rd sg. | meētur | meārētur |
| 1st pl. | meēmur | meārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | meēminī | meārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | meentur | meārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | meā | meāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | meāte | meāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | meātō | meātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | meātō | meātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | meātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | meantō | meantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | meāre | meārī |
| perfect infinitive | meāvisse meāsse | meātum esse |
| future infinitive | meātūrum esse | meātum īrī |
| present participle | meāns meante, meantem, meantēs, meantī, meantia, meantibus, meantis, meantīs, meantium | — |
| perfect participle | — | meātus meāta, meātā, meātae, meātam, meātārum, meātās, meātī, meātōrum, meātōs |
| future participle | meātūrus meātūra, meātūrā, meātūrae, meātūram, meātūrārum, meātūrās, meātūre, meātūrī, meātūrīs, meātūrō, meātūrōrum, meātūrōs, meātūrum | meandus meanda, meandā, meandae, meandam, meandārum, meandās, meande, meandīs, meandōrum, meandōs |
quo simul meāris, Hor. C. 1, 4, 17: in orientem meavisse, Tac. A. 3, 34: meantes exercitus terrere, Quint. 8, 4, 3.—triremes, Tac. A. 4, 5: sidera, Ov. M. 15, 71: sol, Quint. 11, 2, 22: aura, id. 11, 3, 16: vapor per inane vacuum, Lucr. 2, 151: spiritus, Curt. 3, 5, 6: anima diversa in membra, Luc. 3, 640.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*mey-
- Proto-Indo-European*mey-o-
- Proto-Italic*mejo-
- Latinmeō
From Proto-Italic *mejo-, from the root Proto-Indo-European *h₂mey-. According to De Vaan, it is probably a denominal to a noun from Proto-Indo-European *h₂mey-o- (“change, movement”), a word which has no other Indo-European cognates.
- Italianmeare
- Romanshir