noun · masculinethird declension
lār1
lār m (genitive laris)
Classical[ˈɫaːr]Ecclesiastical[ˈlar]
Meaning
- the protective spirit of a place (particularly a household)
- home; household
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | lār | larēs |
| genitive | laris | larum |
| dative | larī | laribus |
| accusative | larem | larēs |
| ablative | lare | laribus |
| vocative | lār | larēs |
Lār or Lars, Lartis, m.,
I. a prænomen of Etruscan origin (in Etruscan, usu:
the prefix of the first-born, while a younger son was called Aruns. The name Lar, Lars, or Larth was an honorary appellation in Etruscan, = Engl. lord): Lars Tolumnius, rex Veientium, Cic. Phil. 9, 2; Liv. 4, 17, 1; 4, 58, 7: ad Lartem Porsenam, id. 2, 9 (nom. Lar, Charis. 110 P.).Origins
Probably from Etruscan 𐌋𐌀𐌓 (lar), 𐌋𐌀𐌓𐌔 (lars), or 𐌋𐌀𐌓𐌈 (larθ, “lord”), though it could possibly be from Proto-Indo-European *las- (“eager”), cognate with lascīvus.
Descendants
- Italianlare
- Spanishllarfrom Old Leonese lar
- Catalanllar
- Englishlar
- Portugueselar
- Spanishlar
- Leonesellarfrom Old Leonese lar
- Leonesellarefrom Old Leonese lar
- Mirandeselharfrom Old Leonese lar
- Galicianlar