verbfirst conjugation
īnsulcō
īnsulcō (present infinitive īnsulcāre, perfect active īnsulcāvī, supine īnsulcātum)
Classical[ĩːˈsʊɫ.koː]Ecclesiastical[inˈsul.ko]
Meaning
- to furrow (make furrows)
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | īnsulcō | īnsulcābam | īnsulcābō | īnsulcāvī | īnsulcāveram | īnsulcāverō |
| 2nd sg. | īnsulcās | īnsulcābās | īnsulcābis | īnsulcāvistī | īnsulcāverās | īnsulcāveris |
| 3rd sg. | īnsulcat | īnsulcābat | īnsulcābit | īnsulcāvit | īnsulcāverat | īnsulcāverit |
| 1st pl. | īnsulcāmus | īnsulcābāmus | īnsulcābimus | īnsulcāvimus | īnsulcāverāmus | īnsulcāverimus |
| 2nd pl. | īnsulcātis | īnsulcābātis | īnsulcābitis | īnsulcāvistis | īnsulcāverātis | īnsulcāveritis |
| 3rd pl. | īnsulcant | īnsulcābant | īnsulcābunt | īnsulcāvērunt īnsulcāvēre | īnsulcāverant | īnsulcāverint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | īnsulcem | īnsulcārem | īnsulcāverim | īnsulcāvissem |
| 2nd sg. | īnsulcēs | īnsulcārēs | īnsulcāverīs | īnsulcāvissēs |
| 3rd sg. | īnsulcet | īnsulcāret | īnsulcāverit | īnsulcāvisset |
| 1st pl. | īnsulcēmus | īnsulcārēmus | īnsulcāverīmus | īnsulcāvissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | īnsulcētis | īnsulcārētis | īnsulcāverītis | īnsulcāvissētis |
| 3rd pl. | īnsulcent | īnsulcārent | īnsulcāverint | īnsulcāvissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | īnsulcor | īnsulcābar | īnsulcābor |
| 2nd sg. | īnsulcāris īnsulcāre | īnsulcābāris īnsulcābāre | īnsulcāberis īnsulcābere |
| 3rd sg. | īnsulcātur | īnsulcābātur | īnsulcābitur |
| 1st pl. | īnsulcāmur | īnsulcābāmur | īnsulcābimur |
| 2nd pl. | īnsulcāminī | īnsulcābāminī | īnsulcābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | īnsulcantur | īnsulcābantur | īnsulcābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | īnsulcer | īnsulcārer |
| 2nd sg. | īnsulcēris īnsulcēre | īnsulcārēris īnsulcārēre |
| 3rd sg. | īnsulcētur | īnsulcārētur |
| 1st pl. | īnsulcēmur | īnsulcārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | īnsulcēminī | īnsulcārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | īnsulcentur | īnsulcārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | īnsulcā | īnsulcāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | īnsulcāte | īnsulcāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | īnsulcātō | īnsulcātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | īnsulcātō | īnsulcātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | īnsulcātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | īnsulcantō | īnsulcantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | īnsulcāre | īnsulcārī |
| perfect infinitive | īnsulcāvisse | īnsulcātum esse |
| future infinitive | īnsulcātūrum esse | īnsulcātum īrī |
| present participle | īnsulcāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | īnsulcātus īnsulcāta, īnsulcātā, īnsulcātae, īnsulcātam, īnsulcātārum, īnsulcātās, īnsulcātī, īnsulcātōrum, īnsulcātōs |
| future participle | īnsulcātūrus īnsulcātūra, īnsulcātūrā, īnsulcātūrae, īnsulcātūram, īnsulcātūrārum, īnsulcātūrās, īnsulcātūre, īnsulcātūrī, īnsulcātūrīs, īnsulcātūrō, īnsulcātūrōrum, īnsulcātūrōs, īnsulcātūrum | īnsulcandus īnsulcanda, īnsulcandā, īnsulcandae, īnsulcandam, īnsulcandārum, īnsulcandās, īnsulcande, īnsulcandīs, īnsulcandōrum, īnsulcandōs |
gerundīnsulcandī, īnsulcandō, īnsulcandumsupineīnsulcātum, īnsulcātū
in-sulco, 1, v. a.,
I. to furrow, make furrows:
sulcat, insulcat, Not. Tir. p. 155.Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁én
- Proto-Italic*en
- Proto-Italic*en-
- Latinīnsulcō
Latin sulcō Latin īnsulcō From in- + sulcō.