verbfirst conjugation
innatō
innatō (present infinitive innatāre, perfect active innatāvī, supine innatātum)
Classical[ˈɪn.na.toː]Ecclesiastical[ˈin.na.to]
Meaning
- to swim or float in or upon
- to overflow
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | innatō | innatābam | innatābō | innatāvī | innatāveram | innatāverō |
| 2nd sg. | innatās | innatābās | innatābis | innatāvistī | innatāverās | innatāveris |
| 3rd sg. | innatat | innatābat | innatābit | innatāvit | innatāverat | innatāverit |
| 1st pl. | innatāmus | innatābāmus | innatābimus | innatāvimus | innatāverāmus | innatāverimus |
| 2nd pl. | innatātis | innatābātis | innatābitis | innatāvistis | innatāverātis | innatāveritis |
| 3rd pl. | innatant | innatābant | innatābunt | innatāvērunt innatāvēre | innatāverant | innatāverint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | innatem | innatārem | innatāverim | innatāvissem |
| 2nd sg. | innatēs | innatārēs | innatāverīs | innatāvissēs |
| 3rd sg. | innatet | innatāret | innatāverit | innatāvisset |
| 1st pl. | innatēmus | innatārēmus | innatāverīmus | innatāvissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | innatētis | innatārētis | innatāverītis | innatāvissētis |
| 3rd pl. | innatent | innatārent | innatāverint | innatāvissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | innator | innatābar | innatābor |
| 2nd sg. | innatāris innatāre | innatābāris innatābāre | innatāberis innatābere |
| 3rd sg. | innatātur | innatābātur | innatābitur |
| 1st pl. | innatāmur | innatābāmur | innatābimur |
| 2nd pl. | innatāminī | innatābāminī | innatābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | innatantur | innatābantur | innatābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | innater | innatārer |
| 2nd sg. | innatēris innatēre | innatārēris innatārēre |
| 3rd sg. | innatētur | innatārētur |
| 1st pl. | innatēmur | innatārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | innatēminī | innatārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | innatentur | innatārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | innatā | innatāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | innatāte | innatāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | innatātō | innatātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | innatātō | innatātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | innatātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | innatantō | innatantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | innatāre | innatārī |
| perfect infinitive | innatāvisse | innatātum esse |
| future infinitive | innatātūrum esse | innatātum īrī |
| present participle | innatāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | innatātus innatāta, innatātā, innatātae, innatātam, innatātārum, innatātās, innatātī, innatātōrum, innatātōs |
| future participle | innatātūrus innatātūra, innatātūrā, innatātūrae, innatātūram, innatātūrārum, innatātūrās, innatātūre, innatātūrī, innatātūrīs, innatātūrō, innatātūrōrum, innatātūrōs, innatātūrum | innatandus innatanda, innatandā, innatandae, innatandam, innatandārum, innatandās, innatande, innatandīs, innatandōrum, innatandōs |
gerundinnatandī, innatandō, innatandumsupineinnatātum, innatātū
in-năto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,
I. to swim or float in or upon (poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
I. Lit.
A. Homines flumini innatant, Plin. 8, 25, 38, § 93:
aquis pluma innatans, id. 18, 35, 86, § 360: lactuca innatat acri Post vinum stomacho ( = supernatat, non subsidet), Hor. S. 2, 4, 59; cf.: dulce (vinum) stomacho innatat, austerum facilius concoquitur, Plin. 23, 1, 22, § 38.— (b). With acc.:
undam innatat alnus, swims the stream, Verg. G. 2, 451.—B. To swim or float into:
cum pisciculi parvi in concham hiantem innataverunt, Cic. N. D. 2, 48, 123. —2. To flow over, overflow:
Nilus fecundus innatat terrae, Plin. 5, 9, 9, § 54; so, innatat campis (Tiberis), Plin. Ep. 8, 17, 2: innatat unda freto dulcis, the fresh water flows into the sea, Ov. P. 4, 10, 63.—3. To swim or float among, to be intermingled with:
inter hos latent arteriae ... his innatant venae, Plin. 11, 37, 89, § 219.—II. Trop.
A. Innatans illa verborum facilitas, floating on the surface, superficial, Quint. 10, 7, 28; 7, 1, 44.—
B. Of the hair, to float or flow:
tenui vagus innatat undā Crinis, Val. Fl. 3, 525.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
in-natō āvī, ātus, are,
to swim in, float upon: lactuca innatat acri stomacho, H.: undam innatat alnus, swims the stream, V.: innatat unda freto, flows over, O.—To swim into: in concham.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁én
- Proto-Italic*en
- Proto-Italic*en-
- Latininnatō
Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-ti Proto-Indo-European *(s)néh₂ti Proto-Italic *(s)nāō Latin nō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin -tō Latin natō Latin innatō From in- + natō.