verbfirst conjugation
improperō
improperō (present infinitive improperāre, perfect active improperāvī, supine improperātum)
Classical[ɪmˈprɔ.pɛ.roː]Ecclesiastical[imˈprɔː.pe.ro]
Meaning
- intransitiveliterallyto enter hastily upon
- intransitiveto reproach, outrage, or insult
- transitiveto impute (something to someone), to ascribe (something blameworthy to someone)
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | improperō | improperābam | improperābō | improperāvī | improperāveram | improperāverō improperārō |
| 2nd sg. | improperās | improperābās | improperābis | improperāvistī improperāstī | improperāverās improperārās | improperāveris |
| 3rd sg. | improperat | improperābat | improperābit | improperāvit | improperāverat improperārat | improperāverit improperārit |
| 1st pl. | improperāmus | improperābāmus | improperābimus | improperāvimus | improperāverāmus | improperāverimus improperārimus |
| 2nd pl. | improperātis | improperābātis | improperābitis | improperāvistis improperāstis | improperāverātis improperārātis | improperāveritis improperāritis |
| 3rd pl. | improperant | improperābant | improperābunt | improperāvērunt improperāvēre, improperārunt | improperāverant improperārant | improperāverint improperārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | improperem | improperārem | improperāverim improperārim | improperāvissem improperāssem |
| 2nd sg. | improperēs | improperārēs | improperāverīs | improperāvissēs improperāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | improperet | improperāret | improperāverit improperārit | improperāvisset improperāsset |
| 1st pl. | improperēmus | improperārēmus | improperāverīmus improperārīmus | improperāvissēmus improperāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | improperētis | improperārētis | improperāverītis improperārītis | improperāvissētis improperāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | improperent | improperārent | improperāverint improperārint | improperāvissent improperāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | improperor | improperābar | improperābor |
| 2nd sg. | improperāris improperāre | improperābāris improperābāre | improperāberis improperābere |
| 3rd sg. | improperātur | improperābātur | improperābitur |
| 1st pl. | improperāmur | improperābāmur | improperābimur |
| 2nd pl. | improperāminī | improperābāminī | improperābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | improperantur | improperābantur | improperābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | improperer | improperārer |
| 2nd sg. | improperēris improperēre | improperārēris improperārēre |
| 3rd sg. | improperētur | improperārētur |
| 1st pl. | improperēmur | improperārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | improperēminī | improperārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | improperentur | improperārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | improperā | improperāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | improperāte | improperāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | improperātō | improperātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | improperātō | improperātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | improperātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | improperantō | improperantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | improperāre | improperārī |
| perfect infinitive | improperāvisse improperāsse | improperātum esse |
| future infinitive | improperātūrum esse | improperātum īrī |
| present participle | improperāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | improperātus improperāta, improperātā, improperātae, improperātam, improperātārum, improperātās, improperātī, improperātōrum, improperātōs |
| future participle | improperātūrus improperātūra, improperātūrā, improperātūrae, improperātūram, improperātūrārum, improperātūrās, improperātūre, improperātūrī, improperātūrīs, improperātūrō, improperātūrōrum, improperātūrōs, improperātūrum | improperandus improperanda, improperandā, improperandae, improperandam, improperandārum, improperandās, improperande, improperandīs, improperandōrum, improperandōs |
gerundimproperandī, improperandō, improperandumsupineimproperātum, improperātū
imprŏpĕro (inpr-), āre, v. n. in-propero,
I. to hasten into, enter hastily: quo si quis improperet, Varr. ap. Plin. 36, 13, 19, § 91.
imprŏpĕro (inpr-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a.
I. [corrupt. for improbro; from in - probrum], to cast as a reproach upon one, to reproach, taunt, upbraid (post-Aug., and very rare): impropero ὀνειδιζω, Gloss. Philox.:
non impropero illi, Petr. 38: improperia improperantium, Vulg. Rom. 15, 3: latrones improperabant ei, id. Matt. 27, 44.Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁én
- Proto-Italic*en
- Proto-Italic*en-
- Latinimproperō
Latin properō Latin improperō From in- + properō.