proper noun · femininefirst declension
Iāna
Iāna f (genitive Iānae)
Classical[ˈjaː.na]Ecclesiastical[ˈjaː.na]
Meaning
- The moon-goddess identified as Diana, daughter of Latona and Jupiter, and twin sister of Apollo; goddess of the hunt, associated with wild animals and the forest or wilderness, and an emblem of chastity; the Roman counterpart of Greek goddess Artemis.
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Iāna | Iānae |
| genitive | Iānae | Iānārum |
| dative | Iānae | Iānīs |
| accusative | Iānam | Iānās |
| ablative | Iānā | Iānīs |
| vocative | Iāna | Iānae |
Jana, ae, f., for
I. Diana, the moon-goddess, Varr. R. R. 1, 37, 3; Macr. S. 1, 9; cf. the letter D.—
II. The goddess of doors and passages, Tert. adv. Nat. 2, 15.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*dyew-
- Proto-Indo-European*deywós
- Proto-Italic*deiwos
- Old Latindeivos
- LatinIāna
Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Proto-Italic *-ānos Latin -ānus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Italic *-ā Latin -a Latin -āna Old Latin Dīvāna Latin Diāna Latin Iāna Variant of Diāna shortened by procope, from Old Latin Dīāna by syncope of Old Latin Dīvāna. Compare Iuppiter from Old Latin Diēspiter, Iovis from Old Latin Diovis. Also see Ancient Greek Διώνη (Diṓnē), from a shared root whence by analogical formation also evolved Latin Iūnō, Iūnōnis.
Descendants
- TranslingualJana