noun · masculinesecond declension
hostus1
hostus m (genitive hostī)
Meaning
- masculineThe yield of an olive tree
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | hostus | hostī |
| genitive | hostī | hostōrum |
| dative | hostō | hostīs |
| accusative | hostum | hostōs |
| ablative | hostō | hostīs |
| vocative | hoste | hostī |
hostus, i, m. perh. a rustic term for haustus,
I. the yield of an olive-tree, Cato, R. R. 6, 2; Varr. R. R. 1, 24, 2.
Origins
From Proto-Italic *hostos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰós-tos (“hand”), from *ǵʰes- (“hand”). Cognate with Sanskrit हस्त (hásta, “hand”), Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀 (zasta, “hand”). Related to Latin hostia (“victim”).