proper noun · femininevariously declined, third declension, fourth declension
Gorgō
Gorgō f (genitive Gorgonis or Gorgūs)
Classical[ˈɡɔr.ɡoː]Ecclesiastical[ˈɡɔr.ɡo]
Meaning
- the Gorgons, daughters of Phorcus whose hair consisted of snakes
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Gorgō | Gorgonēs |
| genitive | Gorgonis Gorgūs | Gorgonum |
| dative | Gorgonī Gorgō | Gorgonibus |
| accusative | Gorgonem Gorgō | Gorgonēs |
| ablative | Gorgone Gorgō | Gorgonibus |
| vocative | Gorgō | Gorgonēs |
Gorgo, ŏnis, or -gūs (also Gorgŏ-na, ae, Prud. στεφ. 10, 278), f., = Γοργώ,
I. a daughter of Phorcus, called Medusa, whose hair consisted of snakes, and who turned all she looked upon to stone; she was killed by Perseus. Her head was fixed on the shield of Pallas, and from her blood sprang the winged horse Pegasus, Ov. M. 4, 699; 5, 180; 202; Verg. A. 2, 616; 8, 438; Val. Fl. 3, 54; Mart. 9, 26, 5; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 56, § 124.—In apposition:
ora Medusae Gorgonis anguineis cincta fuisse comis, Ov. Tr. 4, 7, 12.— Plur., the Gorgons, the three daughters of Phorcus, Stheno, Euryale, and Medusa, all of whom are described as above, Verg. A. 6, 289; Plin. 6, 31, 36, § 200; Mart. 10, 4, 9. —II. Derivv.
A. Gorgŏnĕus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Gorgon, Gorgonian:
crines, Ov. M. 4, 801; 5, 196: domus, the dwelling of Gorgon, id. ib. 4, 779: ignis, id. A. A. 3, 504: venena, i. e. snaky hair like that of Gorgon, Verg. A. 7, 341: equus, i. e. Pegasus, Ov. F. 3, 450; Stat. Th. 4, 61: caballus, the same, Juv. 3, 118.—Hence also: lacus, the fountain Hippocrene, on Mount Helicon, which burst forth where Pegasus struck the ground with his hoof, Prop. 3, 3 (4, 2), 32.—B. Gorgŏnĭa, ae, f., coral (which hardens in the air), Plin. 37, 10, 59, § 164.
Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
Gorgō onis, f
, Γοργώ, a Gorgon; plur. Gorgones, the three daughters of Phorcus, Stheno, Euryale, and Medusa, with beautiful faces, snakes for hair, and a petrifying look, C., V., O., Iu.
Origins
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Γοργώ (Gorgṓ).