noun · neuterthird declension
glūten
glūten n (genitive glūtinis)
Classical[ˈɡɫuː.tɛn]Ecclesiastical[ˈɡluː.ten]
Meaning
- glue
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | glūten | glūtina |
| genitive | glūtinis | glūtinum |
| dative | glūtinī | glūtinibus |
| accusative | glūten | glūtina |
| ablative | glūtine | glūtinibus |
| vocative | glūten | glūtina |
glūten, ĭnis, n. (
I. masc. acc. to Mart. Cap. 3, § 296), and glūtĭnum, i, n. v. glus; cf. λισός, λισσός, smooth; γλίσχρος, sticky, glue.
I. Lit., form gluten:
collectumque haec ipsa ad munera gluten, Verg. G. 4, 40; Lucr. 6, 1069; Verg. G. 4, 160; Cels. 8, 7; Plin. 16, 40, 79, § 215 al.; form glutinum. glutinum ferunt Daedalum invenisse, Varr. ap. Charis. p. 67 and 106; Sall. Fragm. ib.; Cels. 5, 5; Plin. 11, 39, 94, § 231; 13, 12, 26, § 82; 28, 17, 71, § 236; Vitr. 7, 10; Aus. Idyll. 12, 10 al.—B. Transf., a connecting tie, band (post-class.):
ossa, nervos ac medullas glutino cutis tegi, Prud. Cath. 9, 102.—II. Trop.: εἱμαρμένη et necessitas ambae sibi invicem individuo connexae sunt glutino (al. glutinio), App. Trism. p. 100:
glutino caritatis haerens, Hier. Ep. 3, 3. Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
glūten inis, n
GLA-, glue, beeswax : collectumque haec ad munera, V.: lentum, V.
Origins
From Proto-Italic *gloiten, from Proto-Indo-European *glóh₁ytn̥, from *gleyH- (“to stick; to spread, to smear”).
Descendants
- Englishgluefrom Old French glu
- Frenchglufrom Old French glu
- Portuguesegrude
- Catalangluten
- Frenchgluten
- Englishglutenfrom French gluten
- Romanianglutenfrom French gluten
- GermanGluten
- Italianglutine
- Portugueseglúten