LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · femininefirst declension

glārea

glārea f (genitive glāreae)
Classical[ˈɡɫaː.re.a]Ecclesiastical[ˈɡlaː.re.a]

Meaning

  1. gravel

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominativeglāreaglāreae
genitiveglāreaeglāreārum
dativeglāreaeglāreīs
accusativeglāreamglāreās
ablativeglāreāglāreīs
vocativeglāreaglāreae

Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book

substruere viam glarea (Liv. 41. 27)
to make a gravel path.

glārĕa, ae, f.,
I. gravel (cf. arena, sabulum, suburra, rudus): eo loco pulvis, non glarea injecta est, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 2, 2, § 4; Varr. R. R. 1, 9, 2: vias glareà substruendas locaverunt, Liv. 41, 27, 5; Col. 4, 22, 8; Tib. 1, 7, 59; Verg. G. 2, 212; Vitr. 2, 4, 2; Vulg. Job, 30, 6.

Origins

From Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”) or from *gley- (“to stick; to spread, to smear”). Or, as preferred by De Vaan, perhaps related to Latin grānum (“grain, kernel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂-nóm (“matured, grown old”); as pointed out, this depends on a different evolution of the IE semantics: to decay, rather than to ripen.

Italo-Romance
  • Italianghiaia
  • Sardiniangiarrafrom Italian ghiaia
  • Sardinianzarafrom Italian ghiaia
  • Sardinianiarafrom Italian ghiaia
  • Italianghiara
  • Sicilianghiara
  • Ladingiarafrom Venetan giara
Ibero-Romance
  • Spanishglerafrom Aragonese glera
  • Spanishllerafrom Asturian llera
  • Portugueseleirafrom Old Galician-Portuguese leira
  • Galicianleirafrom Old Galician-Portuguese leira
Gallo-Romance
  • Catalanglera
  • Catalanllera
Rhaeto-Romance
  • Friulianglerie
  • Romanshglera
Gallo-Italic
  • Emiliangèra
  • Liguriangiæa
  • Liguriangiæra
  • Romanshgerafrom Lombard gera
  • Piedmontesegiajra
  • Piedmontesegeira
  • Piedmontesegera
  • Romagnolgèra
  • Romagnolgèara

Quick answers

What does glārea mean in Latin?
glārea, a noun, means “gravel”.
What is the genitive of glārea?
The genitive singular is glāreae. glārea is feminine, first declension.
How do you pronounce glārea?
In classical Latin, [ˈɡɫaː.re.a]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [ˈɡlaː.re.a].