LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · femininefirst declension

gānea

gānea f (genitive gāneae)

Meaning

  1. common eating-house (especially one used by prostitutes etc), greasy spoon

Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms

Deversorium · Hospitium · Caupona · Taberna · Popina · Ganeum

Deversorium is any house of reception on a journey, whether one’s own property, or that of one’s friends, or of inn-keepers; hospitium, an inn for the reception of strangers; caupona (from καρποῦσθαι?) a tavern kept by a publican. These establishments afford lodging as well as food; whereas tabernæ, popinæ, ganea, only food, like restaurateurs; tabernæ (from trabes?), for the common people, as eating-houses; popinæ (from popa, πέψαι), for gentlefolks and gourmands, like ordinaries; ganea (from ἀγανός?), for voluptuaries. (vi. 101.)

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominativegāneagāneae
genitivegāneae
gāneī
gāneārum
gāneōrum
dativegāneae
gāneō
gāneīs
accusativegāneamgāneās
ablativegāneā
gāneō
gāneīs
vocativegāneagāneae

gānĕa, ae, f., and gānĕum, i, n. for gas-nea, kindr. to Sanscr ghas, to eat, qs. locus edendi,
I. an eating-house, cook-shop, ordinary; also in bad repute as the abode of prostitutes.
(a). Form ganea: paulisper stetimus in illo ganearum tuarum nidore atque fumo, Cic. Pis. 6, 13: libido stupri, ganeae ceterique cultus non minor incesserat, Sall. C. 13, 3: in ganea lustrisque senectutem acturum, Liv. 26, 2, 15; Plin. 8, 51, 77, § 209; Plin. Pan. 49, 6: ventris et ganeae paratus, Tac. A. 3, 52: sumptu ganeaque satiare inexplebiles Vitellii libidines, by prodigal feasts, id. H. 2, 95; Suet. Calig. 11; Gell. 9, 2, 6 al.—
(b). Form ganeum (ante-class.): immersit aliquo sese, credo, in ganeum, Plaut. Men. 5, 1, 3; id. As. 5, 2, 37; Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 5; Varr. ap. Non. 208, 15; Prud. Psych. 343.

Origins

Likely a borrowing from a West Semitic language; compare Hebrew גַּן (gan, “garden”), Ancient Greek γάνος (gános, “id”), the latter also borrowed from Semitic. The shift from "garden" > "eating-house" has semantic parallels to that of German Biergarten (“beer garden”).

Italo-Romance
  • Italiangagno

Quick answers

What does gānea mean in Latin?
gānea, a noun, means “common eating-house (especially one used by prostitutes etc), greasy spoon”.
What is the genitive of gānea?
The genitive singular is gāneae. gānea is feminine, first declension.