noun · masculinesecond declension
gabalus
gabalus m (genitive gabalī)
Classical[ˈɡa.ba.ɫʊs]Ecclesiastical[ˈɡaː.ba.lus]
Meaning
- masculinea gallows, gibbet
- masculinea cross (instrument of torture)
- masculinea fork (instrument of torture)
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | gabalus | gabalī |
| genitive | gabalī | gabalōrum |
| dative | gabalō | gabalīs |
| accusative | gabalum | gabalōs |
| ablative | gabalō | gabalīs |
| vocative | gabale | gabalī |
gābălus, i, m. an old Germ. word, i. q. the modern Gabel (fork); hence, as an instrument of punishment,
I. a kind of gallows (syn.: furca, patibulum, crux).
I. Lit.: in gabalum aliquem suffigere, Varr. ap. Non. 117, 15.—*
II. Transf., as a term of reproach, gallows-bird, hang-dog, Macrin. ap. Capit. Macrin. 11.
Origins
From Gaulish gabalos, from Proto-Celtic *gablā (“fork, forked branch”).
Descendants
- Englishjavelinfrom Old French *javel