verbfirst conjugation, no perfect stem
exterebrō
exterebrō (present infinitive exterebrāre, supine exterebrātum)
Classical[ɛkˈstɛ.rɛ.broː]Ecclesiastical[ekˈstɛː.re.bro]
Meaning
- transitiveto extract by boring, to bore out
- figurativelytransitiveto extort
Conjugation conjugation 1 no-perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | exterebrō | exterebrābam | exterebrābō | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | exterebrās | exterebrābās | exterebrābis | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | exterebrat | exterebrābat | exterebrābit | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | exterebrāmus | exterebrābāmus | exterebrābimus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | exterebrātis | exterebrābātis | exterebrābitis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | exterebrant | exterebrābant | exterebrābunt | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | exterebrem | exterebrārem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | exterebrēs | exterebrārēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | exterebret | exterebrāret | — | — |
| 1st pl. | exterebrēmus | exterebrārēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | exterebrētis | exterebrārētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | exterebrent | exterebrārent | — | — |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | exterebror | exterebrābar | exterebrābor |
| 2nd sg. | exterebrāris exterebrāre | exterebrābāris exterebrābāre | exterebrāberis exterebrābere |
| 3rd sg. | exterebrātur | exterebrābātur | exterebrābitur |
| 1st pl. | exterebrāmur | exterebrābāmur | exterebrābimur |
| 2nd pl. | exterebrāminī | exterebrābāminī | exterebrābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | exterebrantur | exterebrābantur | exterebrābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | exterebrer | exterebrārer |
| 2nd sg. | exterebrēris exterebrēre | exterebrārēris exterebrārēre |
| 3rd sg. | exterebrētur | exterebrārētur |
| 1st pl. | exterebrēmur | exterebrārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | exterebrēminī | exterebrārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | exterebrentur | exterebrārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | exterebrā | exterebrāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | exterebrāte | exterebrāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | exterebrātō | exterebrātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | exterebrātō | exterebrātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | exterebrātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | exterebrantō | exterebrantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | exterebrāre | exterebrārī |
| perfect infinitive | — | exterebrātum esse |
| future infinitive | exterebrātūrum esse | exterebrātum īrī |
| present participle | exterebrāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | exterebrātus |
| future participle | exterebrātūrus | exterebrandus |
gerundexterebrandī, exterebrandō, exterebrandumsupineexterebrātum, exterebrātū
ex-tĕrĕbro, no
I. perf., ātum, 1, v. a., to extract by boring, to bore out (very rare).
II. Trop., to extort, obtain by force:
numquam hercle istuc exterebrabis tu, ut, etc., Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 55.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
(ex-terebrō) —, ātus, āre,
to extract by boring, bore out: aurum.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁éǵʰs
- Proto-Italic*eks
- Latinexterebrō
Latin ex- Latin terebrō Latin exterebrō From ex- + terebrō (“to bore through”).