adjectivethird-declension two-termination adjective
essentiālis
essentiālis (neuter essentiāle, adverb essentiāliter)
Classical[ɛs.sɛn.tiˈaː.lɪs]Ecclesiastical[es.sen.t͡siˈaː.lis]
Meaning
- Late Latintwo terminationessential
Declension
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | essentiālis | essentiālis | essentiāle |
| genitive | essentiālis | essentiālis | essentiālis |
| dative | essentiālī | essentiālī | essentiālī |
| accusative | essentiālem | essentiālem | essentiāle |
| ablative | essentiālī | essentiālī | essentiālī |
| vocative | essentiālis | essentiālis | essentiāle |
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | essentiālēs | essentiālēs | essentiālia |
| genitive | essentiālium | essentiālium | essentiālium |
| dative | essentiālibus | essentiālibus | essentiālibus |
| accusative | essentiālīs essentiālēs | essentiālīs essentiālēs | essentiālia |
| ablative | essentiālibus | essentiālibus | essentiālibus |
| vocative | essentiālēs | essentiālēs | essentiālia |
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁es-
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁ésti
- Proto-Indo-European*bʰuH-
- Proto-Indo-European*bʰúHt
- Proto-Italic*ezom~*som
- Archaic Latin 𐌄𐌔𐌏𐌌(esom)
- Old Latinesum
- Latinessentiālis
Latin *essēns Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós Proto-Italic *-ijos Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ia Latin essentia Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin essentiālis From essentia + -ālis.
Descendants
- Catalanessencial
- Frenchessentiel
- Germanessenziell
- Italianessenziale
- Portugueseessencial
- Romanianesențial
- Spanishesencial
- Danishessentiel
- Friulianessenziâl
- Galicianesencial