verbfirst conjugation
ēnucleō
ēnucleō (present infinitive ēnucleāre, perfect active ēnucleāvī, supine ēnucleātum)
Classical[eːˈnʊ.kɫe.oː]Ecclesiastical[eˈnuː.kle.o]
Meaning
- transitiveto take out the kernel, stone, etc. from (a fruit, grape)
- transitiveto make clear, explain, make plain
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ēnucleō | ēnucleābam | ēnucleābō | ēnucleāvī | ēnucleāveram | ēnucleāverō |
| 2nd sg. | ēnucleās | ēnucleābās | ēnucleābis | ēnucleāvistī | ēnucleāverās | ēnucleāveris |
| 3rd sg. | ēnucleat | ēnucleābat | ēnucleābit | ēnucleāvit | ēnucleāverat | ēnucleāverit |
| 1st pl. | ēnucleāmus | ēnucleābāmus | ēnucleābimus | ēnucleāvimus | ēnucleāverāmus | ēnucleāverimus |
| 2nd pl. | ēnucleātis | ēnucleābātis | ēnucleābitis | ēnucleāvistis | ēnucleāverātis | ēnucleāveritis |
| 3rd pl. | ēnucleant | ēnucleābant | ēnucleābunt | ēnucleāvērunt ēnucleāvēre | ēnucleāverant | ēnucleāverint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ēnucleem | ēnucleārem | ēnucleāverim | ēnucleāvissem |
| 2nd sg. | ēnucleēs | ēnucleārēs | ēnucleāverīs | ēnucleāvissēs |
| 3rd sg. | ēnucleet | ēnucleāret | ēnucleāverit | ēnucleāvisset |
| 1st pl. | ēnucleēmus | ēnucleārēmus | ēnucleāverīmus | ēnucleāvissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | ēnucleētis | ēnucleārētis | ēnucleāverītis | ēnucleāvissētis |
| 3rd pl. | ēnucleent | ēnucleārent | ēnucleāverint | ēnucleāvissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ēnucleor | ēnucleābar | ēnucleābor |
| 2nd sg. | ēnucleāris ēnucleāre | ēnucleābāris ēnucleābāre | ēnucleāberis ēnucleābere |
| 3rd sg. | ēnucleātur | ēnucleābātur | ēnucleābitur |
| 1st pl. | ēnucleāmur | ēnucleābāmur | ēnucleābimur |
| 2nd pl. | ēnucleāminī | ēnucleābāminī | ēnucleābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | ēnucleantur | ēnucleābantur | ēnucleābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ēnucleer | ēnucleārer |
| 2nd sg. | ēnucleēris ēnucleēre | ēnucleārēris ēnucleārēre |
| 3rd sg. | ēnucleētur | ēnucleārētur |
| 1st pl. | ēnucleēmur | ēnucleārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | ēnucleēminī | ēnucleārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | ēnucleentur | ēnucleārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | ēnucleā | ēnucleāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | ēnucleāte | ēnucleāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | ēnucleātō | ēnucleātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | ēnucleātō | ēnucleātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | ēnucleātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | ēnucleantō | ēnucleantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | ēnucleāre | ēnucleārī |
| perfect infinitive | ēnucleāvisse | ēnucleātum esse |
| future infinitive | ēnucleātūrum esse | ēnucleātum īrī |
| present participle | ēnucleāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | ēnucleātus |
| future participle | ēnucleātūrus | ēnucleandus |
gerundēnucleandī, ēnucleandō, ēnucleandumsupineēnucleātum, ēnucleātū
ē-nūclĕo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,
I. to take out the kernels, to clear from the husk.
I. Lit.: bacas, Scribon. Comp. 233; Marc. Emp. 20; Apic. 4, 5:
uva passa enucleata, id. 10, 1.—II. Trop., to lay open, make clear, explain (cf.:
enodo, extrico, expedio, etc.): haec nunc enucleare non ita necesse est, Cic. Tusc. 5, 8, 23; id. Part. 17; Gell. 19, 8, 14; Cod. Just. 1, 17 in lemm. —Hence, ēnūclĕātus, a, um, P. a. A. Clear, pure, unadulterated:
suffragia (opp. eblandita), i. e. given from pure conviction, free from impure motives, Cic. Planc. 4, 10: reprehensiones voluntatum, pure, simple, Gell. 7, 3, 47 (cf. shortly afterwards, voluntates nudas).—Plur. as subst. ēnūclĕā-ta, ōrum, n., the essence, the condensed meaning: ex diversis auctoribus enucleata collegi, Veg. 4 praef. 2.—B. Of speech, plain, unadorned:
genus dicendi, Cic. de Or. 3, 9, 22; id. Or. 26 fin.—Adv.: ēnū-clĕāte (acc. to B.), plainly, without ornament of speech, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 3; id. Or. 9, 28; id. Brut. 30, 115; 9, 35; id. Fin. 4, 3, 6; 5, 29, 88; id. Tusc. 4, 14, 33.—Comp., Cassiod. Inst. Div. Litt. 15; August. Civ. D. 15, 1.— Sup., Aug. Enchir. 83.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
ēnucleō —, —, āre
ex + nucleus. — Fig., to lay open, explain in detail : haec nunc: argumenta.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁éǵʰ
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁éǵʰs
- Proto-Italic*eks
- Latinēnucleō
Latin ex- Proto-Italic *knuks Latin nux Latin nucleus Latin ēnucleō From ex- + nucleus (“kernel”).
Descendants
- Englishenucleate