LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · masculinesecond declension

embolus

embolus m (genitive embolī)
Classical[ˈɛm.bɔ.ɫʊs]Ecclesiastical[ˈɛm.bo.lus]

Meaning

  1. masculinepiston
  2. Medieval Latinmasculinealley, back street
  3. New Latinmasculinegunstick, ramrod
    تفنك چبوغی tüfenk ćiubughy. Embolus, bacillus immisorius, virga stipatoria, quâ inculcatur farsum. Ladstecke / Ladstab. La bachetta. La baguette. Sztępel.—1680, Franciszek à Mesgnien Meninski, “embolus”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum (in Ottoman Turkish, Turkish, Latin, German, Italian, French, and Polish), Vienna, column 1297:
  4. New Latinmasculineany foreign body, especially a migrated thrombus, that travels through the blood vessels, such that it becomes lodged

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominativeembolusembolī
genitiveembolīembolōrum
dativeembolōembolīs
accusativeembolumembolōs
ablativeembolōembolīs
vocativeemboleembolī

embŏlus, i, m., = ἔμβολος, in mechanics,
I. the piston of a pump, Vitr. 10, 12.

Origins

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₁én
  2. Ancient Greek ἐν(en)
  3. Ancient Greek ἐμ-(em-)
  4. Latinembolus

Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH-der. Proto-Hellenic *gʷəlnō Ancient Greek βάλλω (bállō) Ancient Greek ἐμβάλλω (embállō) Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Hellenic *-os Ancient Greek -ος (-os) Ancient Greek ἔμβολος (émbolos)bor. Latin embolus Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἔμβολος (émbolos).

Descendants
  • Catalanèmbol
  • Englishembolus
  • Italianembolo
  • Portugueseêmbolo
  • Spanishémbolo
  • Czechembolus

Quick answers

What does embolus mean in Latin?
embolus, a noun, means “piston; alley, back street”.
What is the genitive of embolus?
The genitive singular is embolī. embolus is masculine, second declension.
How do you pronounce embolus?
In classical Latin, [ˈɛm.bɔ.ɫʊs]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [ˈɛm.bo.lus].
Where does embolus come from?
Proto-Indo-European *h₁én → Ancient Greek ἐν (en) → Ancient Greek ἐμ- (em-) → Latin embolus.