verbthird conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems
effervō
effervō (present infinitive effervere)
Meaning
- to boil over
Conjugation conjugation 3 perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | effervō | effervēbam | effervam | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | effervis | effervēbās | effervēs | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | effervit | effervēbat | effervet | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | effervimus | effervēbāmus | effervēmus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | effervitis | effervēbātis | effervētis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | effervunt | effervēbant | effervent | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | effervam | efferverem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | effervās | efferverēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | effervat | efferveret | — | — |
| 1st pl. | effervāmus | efferverēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | effervātis | efferverētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | effervant | efferverent | — | — |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | efferve | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | effervite | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | effervitō | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | effervitō | — |
| fut. 2nd pl. | effervitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | effervuntō | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | effervere | — |
| perfect infinitive | effervisse | — |
| present participle | effervēns | — |
gerundeffervendī, effervendō, effervendum
ef-fervo, ĕre (
I. praes. effervent, Vitr. 2, 6, 5), v. n., to boil up or over (poet. and in post-Aug. prose):
in agros Aetna, Verg. G. 1, 471: quatenus in pullos animales vortier ova Cernimus alituum vermesque effervere, qs. to come boiling forth, i. e. to swarm forth, Lucr. 2, 928; cf. Verg. G. 4, 556; id. Dir. 15; Stat. Th. 4, 664.—Hence, effer-vens, entis, P. a., boiling with passion, i. e. fervent, ardent: siquidem laetitia dicitur exsultatio quaedam animi gaudio efferventior eventu rerum expetitarum, Gell. 2, 27, 3.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
ef-fervō —, —, ere,
to boil up, boil over: in agros Aetnam, V.: apes ruptis costis (boum), swarm out, V.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁éǵʰs
- Proto-Italic*eks
- Latineffervō
Latin ex- Latin fervō Latin effervō From ex- (“up, out”) + fervō (“to boil, to burn”).