LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · neutersecond declension

ebulum

ebulum n (genitive ebulī)

Meaning

  1. neuterred elderberry (Sambucus racemosa)
  2. neuterdanewort, dwarf elder (Sambucus ebulus)

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominativeebulumebula
genitiveebulīebulōrum
dativeebulōebulīs
accusativeebulumebula
ebulōs
ablativeebulōebulīs
vocativeebulum
ebule
ebula

ĕbŭlum, i, n., and ĕbŭlus, i, m.,
I. Dane-wort, dwarf-elder: Sambucus ebulus, Linn.; Cato R. R. 37, 2; Plin. 26, 11, 73, § 119 sq.; Verg. E. 10, 27; Col. poët. 10, 10 al.

Origins

Unknown, but likely related to Old Prussian addle (“spruce, fir”), Latvian egle (“spruce, fir”), Lithuanian ẽglė (“spruce”), Proto-Slavic *ȅdlь (“spruce”) (from Proto-Balto-Slavic *edlis), potentially from Proto-Indo-European *h₁edʰ-l-. Perhaps (though less likely) related to Gaulish odocos (“elder”), whence Late Latin odecus, odicus and Old High German attuh, attah (“dwarf-elder, danewort”) (modern German Attich), from the same root *h₁edʰ-; however, Pokorny's derivation of this term from a root meaning “pointy” (stechend in the original German) is very unlikely. In the absence of a solid Indo-European etymology, it may thus be a European substrate word.

Southern Gallo-Romance
  • Catalanévol
  • Occitaneble
  • Occitanèbles
  • Occitanèu
  • Occitanèul
  • Occitanèule
  • Occitanèules
  • Occitanèvol
  • Gascongèufrom Occitan eble
Northern Gallo-Romance
  • Frenchhièble
  • Frenchyèble
  • Franco-Provençalibllo
Italo-Dalmatian
  • Italianebbio
  • Central Italianlebbiofrom Italian ebbio
  • Tuscaneghelofrom Italian ebbio
  • Venetaneghelo
Ibero-Romance
  • Spanishyeblo
  • Aragoneseyabo
  • Asturianyerbu
Borrowings
  • Portugueseébulo
Rhaeto-Romance
  • Friuliangneul
  • Friulianjeul

Quick answers

What does ebulum mean in Latin?
ebulum, a noun, means “red elderberry (Sambucus racemosa); danewort, dwarf elder (Sambucus ebulus)”.
What is the genitive of ebulum?
The genitive singular is ebulī. ebulum is neuter, second declension.