noun · neutersecond declension
dīvortium
dīvortium n (genitive dīvortiī or dīvortī)
Classical[diːˈwɔr.ti.ũː]Ecclesiastical[diˈvɔr.t͡si.um]
Meaning
- separation
- divorce
Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Repudium · Divortium
Repudium is a one-sided putting away of a betrothed bride, or of a married woman; divortium, a mutual agreement, acquiescing in the dissolution of a marriage, or a formal divorce, by which each party was released. The formula of the repudium was: Conditione tua non utor:—that of the divortium: Res tuas tibi habeto. We say: Repudium mittere, remittere, renunciare, dicere alicui; whereas divortium facere cum aliqua.
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | dīvortium | dīvortia |
| genitive | dīvortiī dīvortī | dīvortiōrum |
| dative | dīvortiō | dīvortiīs |
| accusative | dīvortium | dīvortia |
| ablative | dīvortiō | dīvortiīs |
| vocative | dīvortium | dīvortia |
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- divortium facere cum uxore
- to separate from, divorce (of the man).
dīvortĭum (†
I.
divertium, Inscr. Orell. 4859), ii, n. diverto, a separation. I. In gen.:
ubi illud quod volo habebo ab illo, facile invenio, quomodo divortium et discordiam inter nos parem, Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 66 sq. (with a play on II. 1 infra): neutrubi habebo stabile stabulum, siquid divorti fuat, id. Aul. 2, 2, 56.—II. Esp.
1. A divorce, dissolution of marriage (by consent; opp. repudium, compulsory divorce by either party; cf. Dig. 24, 2, 2, § 1);
orig. used only of the wife: uxori sit reddunda dos divortio, Plaut. Stich. 2, 1, 48; Cic. de Or. 3, 40; id. Clu. 5, 14; Plaut. Mil. 4, 4, 31; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 7; but afterwards in gen., Cic. Att. 12, 52, 2: et Lentulum cum Metella certe fecisse divortium, id. ib. 13, 7, 1; id. Phil. 2, 28, 69; id. de Or. 1, 40, 183; id. Top. 4, 19; id. Clu. 67; Quint. 7, 4, 11; Suet. Caes. 6 et saep.—2. Concr., a point of separation, place where a road divides, a fork in a road, Verg. A. 9, 379; cf.
itinerum, Liv. 44, 2, 7: artissimo inter Europam Asiamque divortio Byzantium posuere Graeci, Tac. A. 12, 63.—So, aquarum, i. e. a summit whence the streams run different ways, a water-shed, Cic. Att. 5, 20, 3; id. Fam. 2, 10, 2; Liv. 38, 45, 3.—III. Trop.
1. Ex communi sapientium jugo sunt doctrinarum facta divortia, etc., divisions, varieties, Cic. de Or. 3, 19, 69.—
2. Veris et hiemis, the time at which winter ends and spring begins, Col. 4, 27, 1.—
3. Alta divortia riparum, lofty opposite banks, Amm. 15, 4, 3. —
4. Tanto rerum divortio, opposition, inconsistency, Ap. de Mundo, p. 66, 9:
anima nullum init cum sua unitate divortium, Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 6, 9.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
dīvortium (dīver-) ī, n
dis- + VERT-, a parting, point of separation, fork : ad divortia nota, V.: itinerum, L.: aquarum, a water-shed : inter Europam Asiamque (i. e. the Hellespont), Ta.— A divorce, dissolution of marriage (by agreement): subitum: cum mimā.—Fig., a division, difference : doctrinarum divortia.
Origins
From dīvertēre.
Descendants
- Catalandivorci
- Frenchdivorce
- Italiandivorzio
- Occitandivòrci
- Portuguesedivórcio
- Romaniandivorț
- Spanishdivorcio
- Asturiandivorciu
- Galiciandivorcio
- Piedmontesedivòrsi