verbthird conjugation
dispandō
dispandō (present infinitive dispandere, perfect active dispandī, supine dispānsum)
Classical[dɪsˈpan.doː]Ecclesiastical[disˈpan.do]
Meaning
- to stretch out, to spread out, to extend, to expand
Conjugation conjugation 3
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | dispandō | dispandēbam | dispandam | dispandī | dispanderam | dispanderō |
| 2nd sg. | dispandis | dispandēbās | dispandēs | dispandistī | dispanderās | dispanderis |
| 3rd sg. | dispandit | dispandēbat | dispandet | dispandit | dispanderat | dispanderit |
| 1st pl. | dispandimus | dispandēbāmus | dispandēmus | dispandimus | dispanderāmus | dispanderimus |
| 2nd pl. | dispanditis | dispandēbātis | dispandētis | dispandistis | dispanderātis | dispanderitis |
| 3rd pl. | dispandunt | dispandēbant | dispandent | dispandērunt dispandēre | dispanderant | dispanderint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | dispandam | dispanderem | dispanderim | dispandissem |
| 2nd sg. | dispandās | dispanderēs | dispanderīs | dispandissēs |
| 3rd sg. | dispandat | dispanderet | dispanderit | dispandisset |
| 1st pl. | dispandāmus | dispanderēmus | dispanderīmus | dispandissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | dispandātis | dispanderētis | dispanderītis | dispandissētis |
| 3rd pl. | dispandant | dispanderent | dispanderint | dispandissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | dispandor | dispandēbar | dispandar |
| 2nd sg. | dispanderis dispandere | dispandēbāris dispandēbāre | dispandēris dispandēre |
| 3rd sg. | dispanditur | dispandēbātur | dispandētur |
| 1st pl. | dispandimur | dispandēbāmur | dispandēmur |
| 2nd pl. | dispandiminī | dispandēbāminī | dispandēminī |
| 3rd pl. | dispanduntur | dispandēbantur | dispandentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | dispandar | dispanderer |
| 2nd sg. | dispandāris dispandāre | dispanderēris dispanderēre |
| 3rd sg. | dispandātur | dispanderētur |
| 1st pl. | dispandāmur | dispanderēmur |
| 2nd pl. | dispandāminī | dispanderēminī |
| 3rd pl. | dispandantur | dispanderentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | dispande | dispandere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | dispandite | dispandiminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | dispanditō | dispanditor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | dispanditō | dispanditor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | dispanditōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | dispanduntō | dispanduntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | dispandere | dispandī |
| perfect infinitive | dispandisse | dispānsum esse |
| future infinitive | dispānsūrum esse | dispānsum īrī |
| present participle | dispandēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | dispānsus |
| future participle | dispānsūrus | dispandendus dispandundus |
gerunddispandendī, dispandendō, dispandendumsupinedispānsum, dispānsū
dis-pando or dispendo, no
I. perf., sum; also, in colloq. lang., dispenno, dispessus (in Plaut., v. the foll.), v. a., to stretch out, spread out, to extend, expand (very rare).
I. Prop.:
dispennite hominem divorsum et distennite, Plaut. Mil. 5, 14: dispessis manibus, id. ib. 2, 4, 7 (also ap. Gell. 15, 15, 4); and: dispessis membris (Tityos), Lucr. 3, 988, v. Lachm. ad h. l. p. 201: dispansae vestes in sole, Lucr. 1, 306; so, arbor vastis dispansa ramis, Plin. 9, 4, 3, § 8; Suet. Dom. 19: neu distracta (natura) suum late dispandat hiatum, Lucr. 6, 599.—* II. Trop., of speech, to spread out, amplify, L. Verus ap. Fronto Ep. ad Ver. 3.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*dwóh₁
- Latindispandō
Proto-Indo-European *trísinflu. Proto-Indo-European *d(w)is- Proto-Italic *dis- Latin dis- Latin pandō Latin dispandō From dis- (“asunder”) + pandō (“spread”).