verbthird conjugation
dēplangō
dēplangō (present infinitive dēplangere, perfect active dēplanxī, supine deplānctum)
Classical[deːˈpɫaŋ.ɡoː]Ecclesiastical[deˈplaŋ.ɡo]
Meaning
- raretransitiveto lament by beating one's breast; to express grief, bewail
Conjugation conjugation 3
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | dēplangō | dēplangēbam | dēplangam | dēplanxī | dēplanxeram | dēplanxerō |
| 2nd sg. | dēplangis | dēplangēbās | dēplangēs | dēplanxistī | dēplanxerās | dēplanxeris |
| 3rd sg. | dēplangit | dēplangēbat | dēplanget | dēplanxit | dēplanxerat | dēplanxerit |
| 1st pl. | dēplangimus | dēplangēbāmus | dēplangēmus | dēplanximus | dēplanxerāmus | dēplanxerimus |
| 2nd pl. | dēplangitis | dēplangēbātis | dēplangētis | dēplanxistis | dēplanxerātis | dēplanxeritis |
| 3rd pl. | dēplangunt | dēplangēbant | dēplangent | dēplanxērunt dēplanxēre | dēplanxerant | dēplanxerint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | dēplangam | dēplangerem | dēplanxerim | dēplanxissem |
| 2nd sg. | dēplangās | dēplangerēs | dēplanxerīs | dēplanxissēs |
| 3rd sg. | dēplangat | dēplangeret | dēplanxerit | dēplanxisset |
| 1st pl. | dēplangāmus | dēplangerēmus | dēplanxerīmus | dēplanxissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | dēplangātis | dēplangerētis | dēplanxerītis | dēplanxissētis |
| 3rd pl. | dēplangant | dēplangerent | dēplanxerint | dēplanxissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | dēplangor | dēplangēbar | dēplangar |
| 2nd sg. | dēplangeris dēplangere | dēplangēbāris dēplangēbāre | dēplangēris dēplangēre |
| 3rd sg. | dēplangitur | dēplangēbātur | dēplangētur |
| 1st pl. | dēplangimur | dēplangēbāmur | dēplangēmur |
| 2nd pl. | dēplangiminī | dēplangēbāminī | dēplangēminī |
| 3rd pl. | dēplanguntur | dēplangēbantur | dēplangentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | dēplangar | dēplangerer |
| 2nd sg. | dēplangāris dēplangāre | dēplangerēris dēplangerēre |
| 3rd sg. | dēplangātur | dēplangerētur |
| 1st pl. | dēplangāmur | dēplangerēmur |
| 2nd pl. | dēplangāminī | dēplangerēminī |
| 3rd pl. | dēplangantur | dēplangerentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | dēplange | dēplangere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | dēplangite | dēplangiminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | dēplangitō | dēplangitor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | dēplangitō | dēplangitor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | dēplangitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | dēplanguntō | dēplanguntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | dēplangere | dēplangī |
| perfect infinitive | dēplanxisse | deplānctum esse |
| future infinitive | deplānctūrum esse | deplānctum īrī |
| present participle | dēplangēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | deplānctus |
| future participle | deplānctūrus | dēplangendus dēplangundus |
gerunddēplangendī, dēplangendō, dēplangendumsupinedeplānctum, deplānctū
dē-plango, nxi, 3,
I. v. a., to express grief by beating the breast; to bewail, lament (poet. and very rare):
Cadmeida palmis Deplanxere domum, Ov. M. 4, 546; 14, 580; Sen. Herc. Oet. 1852: antiqua peccata, Hier. Jes. 1, 1, 1.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
dē-plangō nxī, —, ere,
to bewail, lament (by beating the breast, etc.): plamis Deplanxere domum, O.: deplangitur Ardea pennis, O.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*de
- Proto-Indo-European*déh₁
- Proto-Italic*dē
- Latindēplangō
Latin dē- Proto-Indo-European *pel- Proto-Indo-European *-ti Proto-Indo-European *pl(e)h₂-n-g-e-tider. Proto-Italic *plāngō Latin plangō Latin dēplangō From dē- + plangō (“to beat one's breast”).