proper noun · masculinesecond declension
Cȳrus
Cȳrus m sg (genitive Cȳrī)
Classical[ˈkyː.rʊs]Ecclesiastical[ˈt͡ʃiː.rus]
Meaning
- Cyrus
- Kura
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Cȳrus | — |
| genitive | Cȳrī | — |
| dative | Cȳrō | — |
| accusative | Cȳrum | — |
| ablative | Cȳrō | — |
| vocative | Cȳre | — |
Cȳrus, i, m., = Κῦρος.
I. The founder of the Persian monarchy, Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 56; id. Brut. 29, 112; id. Div. 1, 23, 46; Hor. C. 2, 2, 17; 3, 29, 27;
called Cyrus Major, Lact. 4, 5, 7.—II. Cyrus Minor, a brother of Artaxerxes Mnemon, killed in the battle at Cunaxa, Cic. Div. 1, 25, 52; id. Sen. 17, 59; Nep. Alcib. 9, 5.—
III. An architect of the time of Cicero, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 2; id. Att. 2, 3, 2; id. Mil. 17, 46.—Hence,
IV. The name of a youth, Hor. C. 1. 33, 6; 1, 17, 25.—
V. A river of Albania, Plin. 6, 9, 10, § 26 sq.; Mel. 3, 5, 6.
Origins
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κῦρος (Kûros).
Descendants
- CatalanCir
- ItalianCiro
- FrenchCyrefrom Middle French Cyre
- PortugueseCiro
- SpanishCiro
- EnglishCyrus
- FrenchCyrus
In the Academy Smith's classical dictionaries
GeographyCyrusCyrus (Κῦρος). 1. A large river, which flowed into the Caspian in a course nearly SE. There is some difference among ancient writers whence it rose, a…Biography & mythologyCyrusCyrus. 2. An Egyptian bishop belonging to the seventh century. He was first bishop of Phasis A. D. 620, and afterwards patriarch of Alexandria, A. D. …