verbfirst conjugation
cōnflō
cōnflō (present infinitive cōnflāre, perfect active cōnflāvī, supine cōnflātum)
Classical[ˈkõː.fɫoː]Ecclesiastical[ˈkɔɱ.flo]
Meaning
- to kindle (a fire)
- to forge, fuse or melt (metal)
- to refine or purify
- to inflame (passions)
- to bring together
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | cōnflō | cōnflābam | cōnflābō | cōnflāvī | cōnflāveram | cōnflāverō cōnflārō |
| 2nd sg. | cōnflās | cōnflābās | cōnflābis | cōnflāvistī cōnflāstī | cōnflāverās cōnflārās | cōnflāveris |
| 3rd sg. | cōnflat | cōnflābat | cōnflābit | cōnflāvit | cōnflāverat cōnflārat | cōnflāverit cōnflārit |
| 1st pl. | cōnflāmus | cōnflābāmus | cōnflābimus | cōnflāvimus | cōnflāverāmus | cōnflāverimus cōnflārimus |
| 2nd pl. | cōnflātis | cōnflābātis | cōnflābitis | cōnflāvistis cōnflāstis | cōnflāverātis cōnflārātis | cōnflāveritis cōnflāritis |
| 3rd pl. | cōnflant | cōnflābant | cōnflābunt | cōnflāvērunt cōnflāvēre, cōnflārunt | cōnflāverant cōnflārant | cōnflāverint cōnflārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | cōnflem | cōnflārem | cōnflāverim cōnflārim | cōnflāvissem cōnflāssem |
| 2nd sg. | cōnflēs | cōnflārēs | cōnflāverīs | cōnflāvissēs cōnflāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | cōnflet | cōnflāret | cōnflāverit cōnflārit | cōnflāvisset cōnflāsset |
| 1st pl. | cōnflēmus | cōnflārēmus | cōnflāverīmus cōnflārīmus | cōnflāvissēmus cōnflāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | cōnflētis | cōnflārētis | cōnflāverītis cōnflārītis | cōnflāvissētis cōnflāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | cōnflent | cōnflārent | cōnflāverint cōnflārint | cōnflāvissent cōnflāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | cōnflor | cōnflābar | cōnflābor |
| 2nd sg. | cōnflāris cōnflāre | cōnflābāris cōnflābāre | cōnflāberis cōnflābere |
| 3rd sg. | cōnflātur | cōnflābātur | cōnflābitur |
| 1st pl. | cōnflāmur | cōnflābāmur | cōnflābimur |
| 2nd pl. | cōnflāminī | cōnflābāminī | cōnflābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | cōnflantur | cōnflābantur | cōnflābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | cōnfler | cōnflārer |
| 2nd sg. | cōnflēris cōnflēre | cōnflārēris cōnflārēre |
| 3rd sg. | cōnflētur | cōnflārētur |
| 1st pl. | cōnflēmur | cōnflārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | cōnflēminī | cōnflārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | cōnflentur | cōnflārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | cōnflā | cōnflāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | cōnflāte | cōnflāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | cōnflātō | cōnflātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | cōnflātō | cōnflātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | cōnflātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | cōnflantō | cōnflantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | cōnflāre | cōnflārī |
| perfect infinitive | cōnflāvisse cōnflāsse, cōnflisse | cōnflātum esse |
| future infinitive | cōnflātūrum esse | cōnflātum īrī |
| present participle | cōnflāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | cōnflātus cōnflāta, cōnflātā, cōnflātae, cōnflātam, cōnflātārum, cōnflātās, cōnflātī, cōnflātōrum, cōnflātōs |
| future participle | cōnflātūrus cōnflātūra, cōnflātūrā, cōnflātūrae, cōnflātūram, cōnflātūrārum, cōnflātūrās, cōnflātūre, cōnflātūrī, cōnflātūrīs, cōnflātūrō, cōnflātūrōrum, cōnflātūrōs, cōnflātūrum | cōnflandus cōnflanda, cōnflandā, cōnflandae, cōnflandam, cōnflandārum, cōnflandās, cōnflande, cōnflandīs, cōnflandōrum, cōnflandōs |
gerundcōnflandī, cōnflandō, cōnflandumsupinecōnflātum, cōnflātū
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- bellum conflare (Fam. 5. 2. 8)
- to kindle a war.
- alicui periculum creare, conflare
- to endanger, imperil a person or thing.
- infamiam concipere, subire, sibi conflare
- to incur ignominy.
- invidiam alicui conflare (Catil. 1. 9. 23)
- to make a person odious, unpopular.
- grande, magnum (opp. exiguum) aes alienum conflare
- to incur debts on a large scale.
- alicuius odium subire, suscipere, in se convertere, sibi conflare
- to incur a person's hatred.
con-flo, āvi, ātum, 1,
I. v. a., to blow together, to blow up, stir up.
I. Of fire, to kindle, light.
A. Prop.:
ignem, Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 59; Plin. 35, 11, 40, §§ 138 and 143: incendium, Liv. 26, 27, 6.—In medic. lang.: intestina conflata, inflamed, Cael. Aur. Tard. 3, 2, 18.—B. Trop.
1. Of the passions, to kindle, inflame:
conflatus amore Ignis, Lucr. 1, 474: invidiam inimico, Cic. Cat. 1, 9, 23; id. Cael. 12, 29; Sall. C. 49, 4: conjurationem, Suet. Ner. 36: cf.: ingens ac terribile bellum, Vell. 2, 55; cf. Flor. 1, 24, 1.—2. In gen., to bring about, effect, accomplish, bring together, raise, procure; to produce, cause, occasion, etc. (a favorite trope in Cic. and the histt.):
quibus ex rebus conflatur et efficitur id, quod quaerimus, honestum, Cic. Off. 1, 4, 14; cf. id. Cael. 5, 12: ut una ex duabus naturis conflata videatur, id. N. D. 2, 39, 100: saepe ex Malo principio magna familiaritas Conflata est, Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 36: rem divitiasque sanguine civili, Lucr. 3, 70: sensum communibus motibus, id. 3, 335; cf.: consensus conspirans et paene conflatus, melted together, united, Cic. Lig. 12, 34: testes odio, invidiā, gratiā, pecuniā, Quint. 5, 7, 23: injuriam novo scelere, Cic. Rosc. Am. 1, 1: exercitum, id. Phil. 4, 6, 15; Vell. 2, 74, 2; Flor. 3, 19, 10: pecuniam, Cic. Sest. 30, 66: aes alienum grande, Sall. C. 14, 2; 24, 3: accusationem et judicium, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 47, § 116; cf. judicia, Liv. 3, 36, 8: egestatem rei familiaris luxuriā, Flor. 4, 1, 1: cladem hominum generi, Lucr. 6, 1091: alicui periculum, Cic. Sull. 4, 13: alicui negotium, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 54, § 135: in se tantum crimen, id. ib. 2, 2, 29, § 73.—II. Meton. (causa pro effectu), to melt, fuse metals, etc., to melt down (most freq. after the Aug. per.):
argentum, aes Cyprium et sulphur in fictili, Plin. 33, 9, 46, § 131; 7, 56, 57, § 197: argentum (fulmine), Sen. Q. N. 2, 31, 1; Dig. 41, 1, 7, § 8: simulacra ex argento et auro fabricata, Suet. Ner. 32: argenteas statuas, id. Aug. 52; Plin. 34, 6, 14, § 30: vasa aurea, Suet. Aug. 71: coronam auream, id. Galb. 12: falces in ensem, Verg. G. 1, 508: victorias aureas in usum belli, Quint. 9, 2, 92: vitrum, i. e. make glass, Hadr. Imp. ap. Vop. Saturn. 8, 6.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
cōn-flō āvī, ātus, āre,
to blow up, kindle, light: incendium, L.: falces conflantur in ensem, are smelted, V. — Fig., to kindle, inflame: mihi invidiam: civile bellum conflatum tuā operā: seditionem.—To bring together, make up, compose, get up, raise: exercitum: pecuniam: aes alienum grande, S.: accusationem: iudicia domi, L. — To bring about, effect, accomplish, procure, produce, cause, occasion: quibus ex rebus conflatur et efficitur id, etc.: ex Malo principio familiaritas Conflatast, T.: consensus paene conflatus, united: alicui negotium: in se tantum crimen.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
- Proto-Italic*kom
- Proto-Italic*kom-
- Latincōnflō
Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- Proto-Indo-European *-eh₁- Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₁-der. Proto-Italic *flāōder. Latin flō Latin cōnflō From con- + flō (“breathe, blow”).
Borrowings
- Englishconflate
- Englishgumfiate
- Italianconflare
Italo-Romance
- Italiangonfiare
- Italiancuffiare
- Corsicangunfià
- Sicilianvunchiari
- Sicilianvunciari
Gallo-Romance
- Frenchgonfler
- Romaniangonflafrom French gonfler
- Franco-Provençalconfllar, gonfllar