verbfirst conjugation
commōnstrō
commōnstrō (present infinitive commōnstrāre, perfect active commōnstrāvī, supine commōnstrātum)
Classical[kɔmˈmõː.stroː]Ecclesiastical[komˈmɔn.stro]
Meaning
- to show, point out fully or distinctly
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | commōnstrō | commōnstrābam | commōnstrābō | commōnstrāvī | commōnstrāveram | commōnstrāverō commōnstrārō |
| 2nd sg. | commōnstrās | commōnstrābās | commōnstrābis | commōnstrāvistī commōnstrāstī | commōnstrāverās commōnstrārās | commōnstrāveris |
| 3rd sg. | commōnstrat | commōnstrābat | commōnstrābit | commōnstrāvit | commōnstrāverat commōnstrārat | commōnstrāverit commōnstrārit |
| 1st pl. | commōnstrāmus | commōnstrābāmus | commōnstrābimus | commōnstrāvimus | commōnstrāverāmus | commōnstrāverimus commōnstrārimus |
| 2nd pl. | commōnstrātis | commōnstrābātis | commōnstrābitis | commōnstrāvistis commōnstrāstis | commōnstrāverātis commōnstrārātis | commōnstrāveritis commōnstrāritis |
| 3rd pl. | commōnstrant | commōnstrābant | commōnstrābunt | commōnstrāvērunt commōnstrāvēre, commōnstrārunt | commōnstrāverant commōnstrārant | commōnstrāverint commōnstrārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | commōnstrem | commōnstrārem | commōnstrāverim commōnstrārim | commōnstrāvissem commōnstrāssem |
| 2nd sg. | commōnstrēs | commōnstrārēs | commōnstrāverīs | commōnstrāvissēs commōnstrāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | commōnstret | commōnstrāret | commōnstrāverit commōnstrārit | commōnstrāvisset commōnstrāsset |
| 1st pl. | commōnstrēmus | commōnstrārēmus | commōnstrāverīmus commōnstrārīmus | commōnstrāvissēmus commōnstrāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | commōnstrētis | commōnstrārētis | commōnstrāverītis commōnstrārītis | commōnstrāvissētis commōnstrāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | commōnstrent | commōnstrārent | commōnstrāverint commōnstrārint | commōnstrāvissent commōnstrāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | commōnstror | commōnstrābar | commōnstrābor |
| 2nd sg. | commōnstrāris commōnstrāre | commōnstrābāris commōnstrābāre | commōnstrāberis commōnstrābere |
| 3rd sg. | commōnstrātur | commōnstrābātur | commōnstrābitur |
| 1st pl. | commōnstrāmur | commōnstrābāmur | commōnstrābimur |
| 2nd pl. | commōnstrāminī | commōnstrābāminī | commōnstrābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | commōnstrantur | commōnstrābantur | commōnstrābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | commōnstrer | commōnstrārer |
| 2nd sg. | commōnstrēris commōnstrēre | commōnstrārēris commōnstrārēre |
| 3rd sg. | commōnstrētur | commōnstrārētur |
| 1st pl. | commōnstrēmur | commōnstrārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | commōnstrēminī | commōnstrārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | commōnstrentur | commōnstrārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | commōnstrā | commōnstrāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | commōnstrāte | commōnstrāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | commōnstrātō | commōnstrātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | commōnstrātō | commōnstrātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | commōnstrātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | commōnstrantō | commōnstrantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | commōnstrāre | commōnstrārī commōnstrārier |
| perfect infinitive | commōnstrāvisse commōnstrāsse | commōnstrātum esse |
| future infinitive | commōnstrātūrum esse | commōnstrātum īrī |
| present participle | commōnstrāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | commōnstrātus commōnstrāta, commōnstrātā, commōnstrātae, commōnstrātam, commōnstrātārum, commōnstrātās, commōnstrātī, commōnstrātōrum, commōnstrātōs |
| future participle | commōnstrātūrus commōnstrātūra, commōnstrātūrā, commōnstrātūrae, commōnstrātūram, commōnstrātūrārum, commōnstrātūrās, commōnstrātūre, commōnstrātūrī, commōnstrātūrīs, commōnstrātūrō, commōnstrātūrōrum, commōnstrātūrōs, commōnstrātūrum | commōnstrandus commōnstranda, commōnstrandā, commōnstrandae, commōnstrandam, commōnstrandārum, commōnstrandās, commōnstrande, commōnstrandīs, commōnstrandōrum, commōnstrandōs |
gerundcommōnstrandī, commōnstrandō, commōnstrandumsupinecommōnstrātum, commōnstrātū
com-monstro (conm-), āvi, ātum, 1 (old form conmonstrasso = commonstravero, Plaut. Ep. 3, 4, 5), v. a.,
I. to show, point out something fully or distinctly (perh. only in Plaut., Terence, and Cic.):
si istunc hominem, quem quaeritas, Tibi conmonstrasso, Plaut. Ep. 3, 4, 5; id. Poen. 5, 2, 83: parentes meos mihi, Ter. Heaut. 5, 4, 4: hominem commonstrarier Mihi istum volo, aut ubi habitet demonstrarier, id. Phorm. 2, 1, 75: aurum alicui, Cic. de Or. 2, 41, 174: viam, id. ib. 1, 46, 203: sedes argumentorum, id. ib. 2, 39, 162: leges fatales ac necessarias, id. Univ. 12 init.—With rel.: conmonstrabo, quo facile inveniatis loco, Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 6.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
com - mōnstrō (conm-) āvī, ātus, āre,
to show, point out distinctly: parentīs mihi, T.: commonstrarier Mi istum volo, T.: aurum alicui: viam.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
- Proto-Italic*kom
- Proto-Italic*kom-
- Latincommōnstrō
Latin mōnstrō Latin commōnstrō From con- + mōnstrō.