What does commarceō mean in Latin?

commarceō, a verb, means “to wither, droop; become completely faint or inactive”.

What are the principal parts of commarceō?

commarceō, commarcēre, commarcuī (second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem).

In classical Latin, [kɔmˈmar.ke.oː]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [komˈmar.t͡ʃe.o].

Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? → Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm → Proto-Italic *kom → Proto-Italic *kom- → Latin commarceō.

verbsecond conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

commarceō (present infinitive commarcēre, perfect active commarcuī)

Classical[kɔmˈmar.ke.oː]Ecclesiastical[komˈmar.t͡ʃe.o]

active indicative
form	present	imperfect	future	perfect	pluperfect	fut. perfect
1st sg.	commarceō	commarcēbam	commarcēbō	commarcuī	commarcueram	commarcuerō
2nd sg.	commarcēs	commarcēbās	commarcēbis	commarcuistī	commarcuerās	commarcueris
3rd sg.	commarcet	commarcēbat	commarcēbit	commarcuit	commarcuerat	commarcuerit
1st pl.	commarcēmus	commarcēbāmus	commarcēbimus	commarcuimus	commarcuerāmus	commarcuerimus
2nd pl.	commarcētis	commarcēbātis	commarcēbitis	commarcuistis	commarcuerātis	commarcueritis
3rd pl.	commarcent	commarcēbant	commarcēbunt	commarcuērunt commarcuēre	commarcuerant	commarcuerint

active subjunctive

active subjunctive
form	present	imperfect	perfect	pluperfect
1st sg.	commarceam	commarcērem	commarcuerim	commarcuissem
2nd sg.	commarceās	commarcērēs	commarcuerīs	commarcuissēs
3rd sg.	commarceat	commarcēret	commarcuerit	commarcuisset
1st pl.	commarceāmus	commarcērēmus	commarcuerīmus	commarcuissēmus
2nd pl.	commarceātis	commarcērētis	commarcuerītis	commarcuissētis
3rd pl.	commarceant	commarcērent	commarcuerint	commarcuissent

imperative

infinitives & participles

gerundcommarcendī, commarcendō, commarcendum

com-marcĕo, ēre,

I. v. n.; lit., to wither; trop., to become wholly faint or inactive (late Lat.): miles, Amm. 17, 10, 1; 31, 12, 13.

Latin marceō Latin commarceō From con- + marceō (“wither”).