noun · masculinethird declension
clūnis
clūnis m or f (genitive clūnis)
Classical[ˈkɫuː.nɪs]Ecclesiastical[ˈkluː.nis]
Meaning
- rump, buttocks
Rēgibus hic mōs est, ubi equōs mercantur: opertōs īnspiciunt, nē sī faciēs, ut saepe, decora mollī fulta pede est, ēmptōrem indūcat hiantem,
c. 35 BCE, Horatius, Sermones 1.2.86–89
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | clūnis | clūnēs |
| genitive | clūnis | clūnium |
| dative | clūnī | clūnibus |
| accusative | clūnem | clūnēs clūnīs |
| ablative | clūne | clūnibus |
| vocative | clūnis | clūnēs |
clūnis, is (mostly
I. plur.; acc. clunem, Juv. 2, 21; 6, 334; Auct. Priap. 19, 2; abl. clune, Hor. S. 2, 8, 91; Juv. 11, 164; Mart. 9, 47, 6; 11, 100, 3; Plin. 10, 50, 71, § 140; 29, 6, 39, § 141; Petr. 23, 3), m. and f. (hence the grammarians vary in the designation of the gender; cf. Voss. Arist. 1, 29, p. 498; Rudd. 1, p. 25, n. 35) [Gr. κλόνις; Sanscr. s)rōni: nates, clunes, Bopp, Gloss. 358 a; cf. 1. cluo], a buttock, haunch.
(a). Masc., Plaut. Fragm. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 61, 17 Müll.; and in Non. p. 197, 1; Juv. 11, 164; Mart. 11, 100, 3.—
(g). Dub., * Lucr. 4, 1266; Hor. S. 2, 7, 50; 2, 8, 91; * Liv. 44, 5, 7; Col. 8, 5, 19; 8, 7, 2: Petr. 21, 2; 23, 3; Juv. 2, 21; 5, 167; 6, 334; Plin. 10, 50, 71, § 140; Mart. 9, 47, 6; App. M. 8, p. 208; Arn. 7, p. 239.
Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
clūnis m and f
a buttock, haunch.—Plur., L., Iu.: sine clune palumbes (the choicest parts), H.
Origins
From Proto-Italic *klounis, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlównis. Cognate with Lithuanian šlaunis, Sanskrit श्रोणि (śróṇi).
Descendants
- Italianclune
- Old Spanishllun
- Walloonclon