verbthird conjugation
circumstringō
circumstringō (present infinitive circumstringere, perfect active circumstrīnxī, supine circumstrictum)
Classical[kɪr.kũːˈstrɪŋ.ɡoː]Ecclesiastical[t͡ʃir.kumˈstriŋ.ɡo]
Meaning
- to press around, tighten around, compress around
Conjugation conjugation 3
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | circumstringō | circumstringēbam | circumstringam | circumstrīnxī | circumstrīnxeram | circumstrīnxerō |
| 2nd sg. | circumstringis | circumstringēbās | circumstringēs | circumstrīnxistī | circumstrīnxerās | circumstrīnxeris |
| 3rd sg. | circumstringit | circumstringēbat | circumstringet | circumstrīnxit | circumstrīnxerat | circumstrīnxerit |
| 1st pl. | circumstringimus | circumstringēbāmus | circumstringēmus | circumstrīnximus | circumstrīnxerāmus | circumstrīnxerimus |
| 2nd pl. | circumstringitis | circumstringēbātis | circumstringētis | circumstrīnxistis | circumstrīnxerātis | circumstrīnxeritis |
| 3rd pl. | circumstringunt | circumstringēbant | circumstringent | circumstrīnxērunt circumstrīnxēre | circumstrīnxerant | circumstrīnxerint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | circumstringam | circumstringerem | circumstrīnxerim | circumstrīnxissem |
| 2nd sg. | circumstringās | circumstringerēs | circumstrīnxerīs | circumstrīnxissēs |
| 3rd sg. | circumstringat | circumstringeret | circumstrīnxerit | circumstrīnxisset |
| 1st pl. | circumstringāmus | circumstringerēmus | circumstrīnxerīmus | circumstrīnxissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | circumstringātis | circumstringerētis | circumstrīnxerītis | circumstrīnxissētis |
| 3rd pl. | circumstringant | circumstringerent | circumstrīnxerint | circumstrīnxissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | circumstringor | circumstringēbar | circumstringar |
| 2nd sg. | circumstringeris circumstringere | circumstringēbāris circumstringēbāre | circumstringēris circumstringēre |
| 3rd sg. | circumstringitur | circumstringēbātur | circumstringētur |
| 1st pl. | circumstringimur | circumstringēbāmur | circumstringēmur |
| 2nd pl. | circumstringiminī | circumstringēbāminī | circumstringēminī |
| 3rd pl. | circumstringuntur | circumstringēbantur | circumstringentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | circumstringar | circumstringerer |
| 2nd sg. | circumstringāris circumstringāre | circumstringerēris circumstringerēre |
| 3rd sg. | circumstringātur | circumstringerētur |
| 1st pl. | circumstringāmur | circumstringerēmur |
| 2nd pl. | circumstringāminī | circumstringerēminī |
| 3rd pl. | circumstringantur | circumstringerentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | circumstringe | circumstringere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | circumstringite | circumstringiminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | circumstringitō | circumstringitor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | circumstringitō | circumstringitor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | circumstringitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | circumstringuntō | circumstringuntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | circumstringere | circumstringī |
| perfect infinitive | circumstrīnxisse | circumstrictum esse |
| future infinitive | circumstrictūrum esse | circumstrictum īrī |
| present participle | circumstringēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | circumstrictus circumstricta, circumstrictā, circumstrictae, circumstrictam, circumstrictārum, circumstrictās, circumstricte, circumstrictī, circumstrictīs, circumstrictō, circumstrictōrum, circumstrictōs |
| future participle | circumstrictūrus circumstrictūra, circumstrictūrā, circumstrictūrae, circumstrictūram, circumstrictūrārum, circumstrictūrās, circumstrictūre, circumstrictūrī, circumstrictūrīs, circumstrictūrō, circumstrictūrōrum, circumstrictūrōs, circumstrictūrum | circumstringendus circumstringundus, circumstringenda, circumstringendā, circumstringendae, circumstringendam, circumstringendārum, circumstringendās, circumstringende, circumstringendīs, circumstringendōrum, circumstringendōs |
gerundcircumstringendī, circumstringendō, circumstringendumsupinecircumstrictum, circumstrictū
circum-stringo, no
I. perf., strictum, 3, v. a. (post-class.). *
I. To bind about, to put on:
aliquid alicui rei: habitus cervicibus circumstrictus, Tert. Pall. 1.—II. To tie around, to surround, clothe with:
aliquid aliquā re: pallium, Tert. Pall. 5; id. Cor. Mil. 8.Origins
Ancient Greek κίρκος (kírkos)bor. Latin circus Latin circum Latin circum- Proto-Indo-European *streyg- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Proto-Indo-European *-ti Proto-Indo-European *strinégti Proto-Italic *stringō Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *stréngʰeti Proto-Italic *strengō Latin stringō Latin circumstringō From circum- + stringō.