adjectivefirst/second-declension adjective
cascus
cascus (feminine casca, neuter cascum)
Classical[ˈkas.kʊs]Ecclesiastical[ˈkas.kus]
Meaning
- Old Latinadjectivearchaicancient, olden
...quam prīscī cascī populī tenuēre Latīnī...
...which the ancient Latin folk of eld did hold...239 BCE – 169 BCE, Ennius, Annales 24Veterēs Casmēnās cascam rem volō prōfārī...
I want the Camenae of old to tell of an ancient tale...Second C. BCE, unknown author, Carmen Priami 1
Declension
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | cascus | casca | cascum |
| genitive | cascī | cascae | cascī |
| dative | cascō | cascae | cascō |
| accusative | cascum | cascam | cascum |
| ablative | cascō | cascā | cascō |
| vocative | casce | casca | cascum |
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | cascī | cascae | casca |
| genitive | cascōrum | cascārum | cascōrum |
| dative | cascīs | cascīs | cascīs |
| accusative | cascōs | cascās | casca |
| ablative | cascīs | cascīs | cascīs |
| vocative | cascī | cascae | casca |
cascus, a, um, adj. cf. canus,
I. old:
cascum significat vetus: ejus origo Sabina quae usque radices in Oscam linguam egit, Varr. L. L. 7, § 28; cf. Müll. Etrusk. 1, p. 41, and v. casnar: quam prisci casci populi tenuere Latini, Enn. Ann. 24 Vahl.; cf. Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 27; so Manil. and Papin. ap. Varr. l. l.; Att. ib.: sal, Aus. Ep. 22, 27.— Hence, * cascē, adv.: casce nimis et prisce loquens, in an old-fashioned manner, Gell. 1, 10 in lemm.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
cascus adj.
2 CAS-, old: quos cascos appellat Ennius.
Origins
From Proto-Italic *kaskos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₁s-ko-/*ḱh₂(e)s-ko-, from *ḱHs- (whence also Latin cānus (“white”)). Cognate with Welsh cannu (“to whiten”), ceinach (“hare”), English hare, Latin cānus (“grayish-white”), Old Prussian sasnis (“hare”), Pashto سوی (soe, “hare”), Sanskrit शश (śaśá, “hare”).
Italo-Romance
- Old Italiancasco
Rhaeto-Romance
- Romanshcastg
Gallo-Romance
- Gasconcascan
- Gasconcascant
Ibero-Romance
- Asturiancascañu