noun · masculinefourth declension
caestus
caestus m (genitive caestūs)
Meaning
- masculinea type of boxing glove made from a strap of bull's hide loaded with iron or lead balls
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
lōrum pugilis gravātumcaestus -ūs (m) — in Aeneis, ch. 13
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | caestus | caestūs |
| genitive | caestūs | caestuum |
| dative | caestuī | caestibus |
| accusative | caestum | caestūs |
| ablative | caestū | caestibus |
| vocative | caestus | caestūs |
caestus (not cestus), ūs, m. (
I. dat. plur. caestis, Varr. ap. Non. p. 492, 11) [caedo], a strap of bull's hide loaded with balls of lead or iron, wound around the hands and arms, a gauntlet, boxing-glove for pugilists (pugiles), Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 40; Verg. A. 5, 69; 5, 379; 5, 479; Prop. 3 (4), 14, 9; Ov. F. 2, 367; Tac. A. 14, 20; Stat. Th. 6, 764; 6, 829; Val. Fl. 4, 251; Plin. 11, 37, 45, § 124; Sen. Med. 89; cf. Fest. p. 35; Dict. of Antiq.
Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
caestus (not cestus), ūs, m
caedo, a gauntlet, boxing-glove for pugilists, usu. a strap of bull's hide loaded with balls of lead or iron, wound around the hands and arms: pugiles caestibus contusi: manibus inducere caestūs, V.
Origins
From Latin caedo (“to cut”) + -tus (result of action suffix).
Descendants
- Englishcestus