verbfourth conjugation, no passive
barriō
barriō (present infinitive barrīre, perfect active barrīvī, supine barrītum)
Classical[ˈbar.ri.oː]Ecclesiastical[ˈbar.ri.o]
Meaning
- Late Latinintransitiveto make the sound of an elephant
Conjugation conjugation 4
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | barriō | barriēbam | barriam | barrīvī | barrīveram | barrīverō |
| 2nd sg. | barrīs | barriēbās | barriēs | barrīvistī | barrīverās | barrīveris |
| 3rd sg. | barrit | barriēbat | barriet | barrīvit | barrīverat | barrīverit |
| 1st pl. | barrīmus | barriēbāmus | barriēmus | barrīvimus | barrīverāmus | barrīverimus |
| 2nd pl. | barrītis | barriēbātis | barriētis | barrīvistis | barrīverātis | barrīveritis |
| 3rd pl. | barriunt | barriēbant | barrient | barrīvērunt barrīvēre | barrīverant | barrīverint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | barriam | barrīrem | barrīverim | barrīvissem |
| 2nd sg. | barriās | barrīrēs | barrīverīs | barrīvissēs |
| 3rd sg. | barriat | barrīret | barrīverit | barrīvisset |
| 1st pl. | barriāmus | barrīrēmus | barrīverīmus | barrīvissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | barriātis | barrīrētis | barrīverītis | barrīvissētis |
| 3rd pl. | barriant | barrīrent | barrīverint | barrīvissent |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | barrī | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | barrīte | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | barrītō | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | barrītō | — |
| fut. 2nd pl. | barrītōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | barriuntō | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | barrīre | — |
| perfect infinitive | barrīvisse | — |
| future infinitive | barrītūrum esse | — |
| present participle | barriēns barriente, barrientem, barrientēs, barrientī, barrientia, barrientibus, barrientis, barrientīs, barrientium | — |
| future participle | barrītūrus barrītūra, barrītūrā, barrītūrae, barrītūram, barrītūrārum, barrītūrās, barrītūre, barrītūrī, barrītūrīs, barrītūrō, barrītūrōrum, barrītūrōs, barrītūrum | — |
gerundbarriendī, barriendō, barriendumsupinebarrītum, barrītū
barrĭo, īre,
I. v. n [id.], to cry; of elephants. barrire elephantes dicuntur, sicut oves dicimus balare, utique a sono ipso vo cis:
elephanti barriunt, ranae coaxant, equi hinniunt, Spart. Get 5, 5; Auct. Carm. Phil. 53; cf. Paul. ex Fest p. 30 Müll.Origins
From barrus (“elephant”).
Descendants
- Italianbarrire
- Spanishbarritar