verbfirst conjugation
apologō
apologō (present infinitive apologāre, perfect active apologāvī, supine apologātum)
Classical[aˈpɔ.ɫɔ.ɡoː]Ecclesiastical[aˈpɔː.lo.ɡo]
Meaning
- to reject, spurn
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | apologō | apologābam | apologābō | apologāvī | apologāveram | apologāverō apologārō |
| 2nd sg. | apologās | apologābās | apologābis | apologāvistī apologāstī | apologāverās apologārās | apologāveris |
| 3rd sg. | apologat | apologābat | apologābit | apologāvit | apologāverat apologārat | apologāverit apologārit |
| 1st pl. | apologāmus | apologābāmus | apologābimus | apologāvimus | apologāverāmus | apologāverimus apologārimus |
| 2nd pl. | apologātis | apologābātis | apologābitis | apologāvistis apologāstis | apologāverātis apologārātis | apologāveritis apologāritis |
| 3rd pl. | apologant | apologābant | apologābunt | apologāvērunt apologāvēre, apologārunt | apologāverant apologārant | apologāverint apologārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | apologem | apologārem | apologāverim apologārim | apologāvissem apologāssem |
| 2nd sg. | apologēs | apologārēs | apologāverīs | apologāvissēs apologāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | apologet | apologāret | apologāverit apologārit | apologāvisset apologāsset |
| 1st pl. | apologēmus | apologārēmus | apologāverīmus apologārīmus | apologāvissēmus apologāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | apologētis | apologārētis | apologāverītis apologārītis | apologāvissētis apologāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | apologent | apologārent | apologāverint apologārint | apologāvissent apologāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | apologor | apologābar | apologābor |
| 2nd sg. | apologāris apologāre | apologābāris apologābāre | apologāberis apologābere |
| 3rd sg. | apologātur | apologābātur | apologābitur |
| 1st pl. | apologāmur | apologābāmur | apologābimur |
| 2nd pl. | apologāminī | apologābāminī | apologābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | apologantur | apologābantur | apologābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | apologer | apologārer |
| 2nd sg. | apologēris apologēre | apologārēris apologārēre |
| 3rd sg. | apologētur | apologārētur |
| 1st pl. | apologēmur | apologārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | apologēminī | apologārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | apologentur | apologārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | apologā | apologāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | apologāte | apologāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | apologātō | apologātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | apologātō | apologātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | apologātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | apologantō | apologantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | apologāre | apologārī |
| perfect infinitive | apologāvisse apologāsse | apologātum esse |
| future infinitive | apologātūrum esse | apologātum īrī |
| present participle | apologāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | apologātus apologāta, apologātā, apologātae, apologātam, apologātārum, apologātās, apologātī, apologātōrum, apologātōs |
| future participle | apologātūrus apologātūra, apologātūrā, apologātūrae, apologātūram, apologātūrārum, apologātūrās, apologātūre, apologātūrī, apologātūrīs, apologātūrō, apologātūrōrum, apologātūrōs, apologātūrum | apologandus apologanda, apologandā, apologandae, apologandam, apologandārum, apologandās, apologande, apologandīs, apologandōrum, apologandōs |
gerundapologandī, apologandō, apologandumsupineapologātum, apologātū
ăpŏlŏgo, āvi, 1, v. a., = ἀπολέγω,
I. to reject, spurn (only once in Seneca):
ipse illum apologavit, Sen. Ep. 47.Origins
From Ancient Greek ἀπολέγω (apolégō, “decline, refuse”).