noun · femininethird declension
aliēnātiō
aliēnātiō f (genitive aliēnātiōnis)
Classical[a.li.ɛˈna.ti.ɔ]Ecclesiastical[a.li.eˈnat.t͡si.o]
Meaning
- transfer of property
- separation, desertion
- aversion, dislike, alienation, estrangement
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | aliēnātiō | aliēnātiōnēs |
| genitive | aliēnātiōnis | aliēnātiōnum |
| dative | aliēnātiōnī | aliēnātiōnibus |
| accusative | aliēnātiōnem | aliēnātiōnēs |
| ablative | aliēnātiōne | aliēnātiōnibus |
| vocative | aliēnātiō | aliēnātiōnēs |
ălĭēnātĭo, ōnis, f. alieno.
I. Act., the transferring of the possession of a thing to another, so as to make it his property:
Alienatio tum fit, cum dominium ad alium transferimus, Dig. 18, 1, 67; Sen. Ben. 5, 10. So, alienatio sacrorum, a transfer of the sacred rites (sacra) of one family (gens) to another, Cic. Or. 42, 144; so id. Leg. 3, 20, 48.—II. Neutr., the transferring of one's self, i. e. the going over to another; hence,
A. Trop., a separation, desertion, aversion, dislike, alienation (the internal separating or withdrawing of the feeling of good-will, friendship, and the like; while disjunctio designates merely an external separation):
tuam a me alienationem commendationem tibi ad impios cives fore, Cic. Phil. 2. 1: alienatio consulum, id. Q. Fr. 1, 4: alienatio disjunctioque amicitiae, id. Lael. 21, 76: alienatio exercitūs (opp. benevolentia), Caes. B. C. 2, 31: in Vitellium alienatio, Tac. H. 2, 60: alienatio patrui, id. A. 2, 43: Numquid non perditio est iniquo, et alienatio operantibus injustitiam, Vulg. Job, 31, 3.—B. In medic. lang.:
alienatio mentis, aberration of mind, loss of reason, delirium, Cels. 4, 2; so Plin. 21, 21, 89, § 155: continua, Dig. 1, 18, 14; also without mentis: alienatio saporque, Sen. Ep. 78: alienationis in commoda, Firm. 4, 1.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
aliēnātiō ōnis, f
alieno, of property, a transfer, surrender: sacrorum, i. e. a transfer of the sacred rites to another gens.—Fig., a separation, alienation, breach: consulum: patrui, Ta.: amicitiae: tua a me.—Desertion: exercitūs, Cs.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin aliēnātiō From aliēnō + -tiō.
Descendants
- Catalanalienació
- Italianalienazione
- Frenchaliénationfrom Old French alienacion
- Romanianalienațiefrom Old French alienacion
- Englishalienationfrom Old French alienacion
- Portuguesealienação
- Spanishalienación
- Polishalienacjafrom Old French alienacion