suffix · femininefirst declension
-āria
-āria f (genitive -āriae)
Classical[aː.ri.a]Ecclesiastical[a.ri.a]
Meaning
- morphemeused to form feminine counterparts of masculine agent nouns in -ārius
metallāria (“female miner”), feminine counterpart to metallārius (“(male) miner”), from metallum (“metal; mine”)
- morphemeused to form abstract nouns, as of offices, from other nouns
iūstitiāria (“judgeship; court sessions”), from iūstitia (“justice”)
- morphemeused to form names of plants
bellonaria (“solanum”); vesicaria (“bladderwort”); moraria (“carline thistle”)
Origins
Nominalization of the feminine forms of -ārius. Some nouns in -āria can be interpreted as adjectival modifiers of an implied feminine noun with a more general meaning, such as ferrāria f (“iron-mine”), a type of fodīna f (“mine”). For plant names, the understood noun may be herba f.